M7U2词汇讲解分析和总结.docxVIP

1.surgeon n.外科医生physician n.内科医生surgery n.手术室，外科手术 revolution n. reform .改革，改良 Eg. The revolution of the earth around the sun. Eg. Reform the educational system = make reforms in ~ 3. beneficial adj. be beneficial to (2)benefit n. 利益, 好处 be of benefit to sb. for the benefit of (3)benefit vt. vi. (使)受益benefit from/by possess vt. 拥有, 具有 possession n. 财产, 拥有物 take possession of in possession of in the possession of sb. 占有;拥有/占有/为 sb 所有 be possessed of in possession of --- in the ~~ adj. 生命的，维持生命必需的The heart is a vital organ. 必不可少的，极其重要的be vital to/for + n. These matters are vital to/for the national security. 致命，生死攸关的 A vital wound. = deadly/mortal/fatal 充满活力的，生气蓬勃的 The Chinese I knew were trusting, open, and vital. be + adj + to 对...重要 vital/essential/key/fundamental/important/ significant 6. Acid The orange tastes sour. a potential danger fulfill/realize one’s potential Adj./n. Blood circulates in the body. In the times of prosperity, money circulates quickly. have a bad/poor circulation daily / yearly circulation abnormal --- normal astonish vt. astonished/astonishing adj. astonishment n. The astonishing news astonished everybody. And there were astonished looks on their faces. try out 测试, 试验; 参加选拔 try out for 参加……选拔 Sign up for 报名参加，注册 try...on 试穿(衣物) trial n.尝试；努力；试验；试用；询问；审讯 ◎on trial 在试验中，在测试中 ◎be on trial for sth. 因……而受审 He’s on trial for murder. ◎trial and error 反复试验，从失败中找出解决办法 try v.努力，尝试 ◎try to do 努力干某事 ◎try doing 试着、尝试干某事 application n. 运用; 申请表; 涂抹, 外敷 Make an application to the club for membership. The application of a rule to a particular situation. applicant n. 申请人/者 An electrical appliance 设备 The safety rules applied to every one. The new rule was applied to imported cars. apply to do apply for sth. apply oneself to sth. apply sth. to sth. 专心于某事/ 把某物应用到或涂抹到某物上 be able to --- unable be competent to do competence 有能力的，能胜任的Enable---disable Ability---disability be capable of doing more/most effective an efficient machine hav