matlab中如何根据散点画出等高线.docxVIP

A=[1.486,3.059,0.1;2.121,4.041,0.1;2.570,3.959,0.1;3.439,4.396,0.1; 4.505,3.012,0.1;3.402,1.604,0.1;2.570,2.065,0.1;2.150,1.970,0.1; 1.794,3.059,0.2;2.121,3.615,0.2;2.570,3.473,0.2;3.421,4.160,0.2; 4.271,3.036,0.2;3.411,1.876,0.2;2.561,2.562,0.2;2.179,2.420,0.2; 2.757,3.024,0.3;3.439,3.970,0.3;4.084,3.036,0.3;3.402,2.077,0.3; 2.879,3.036,0.4;3.421,3.793,0.4;3.953,3.036,0.4;3.402,2.219,0.4; 3.000,3.047,0.5;3.430,3.639,0.5;3.822,3.012,0.5;3.411,2.385,0.5; 3.103,3.012,0.6;3.430,3.462,0.6;3.710,3.036,0.6;3.402,2.562,0.6; 3.224,3.047,0.7;3.411,3.260,0.7;3.542,3.024,0.7;3.393,2.763,0.7]; x=A(:,1);y=A(:,2);z=A(:,3); scatter(x,y,5,z)%散点图 figure [X,Y,Z]=griddata(x,y,z,linspace(1.486,4.271),linspace(1.604,4.276),v4);%插值 pcolor(X,Y,Z);shading interp%伪彩色图 figure,contourf(X,Y,Z) %等高线图 x=xlsread( C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\ 桌面\cumcm2011A 附件_数据.xls,1,B4:B322); y=xlsread( C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\ 桌面\cumcm2011A 附件_数据.xls,1,C4:C322); z=xlsread( C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\ 桌面\cumcm2011A 附件_数 据.xls,2,I4:I322); [X,Y,Z]=griddata(x,y,z,linspace(0,28654),linspace(0,18449), v4);%插值subplot(1,2,1),contourf(X,Y,Z) %等高线图 tri=delaunay(x,y); subplot(1,2,2),trisurf(tri,x,y,z) %空间立体图xlabel(x) ylabel(y) zlabel(元素Zn的含量) title( 元素Zn在整个城市的空间分布) x=xlsread( C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\ 桌面\cumcm2011A 附件_数据.xls,1,B4:B322); y=xlsread( C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\ 桌面\cumcm2011A 附件_数据.xls,1,C4:C322); z=xlsread( C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\ 桌面\cumcm2011A 附件_数 据.xls,1,D4:D322); [X,Y,Z]=griddata(x,y,z,linspace(0,28654),linspace(0,18449), v4); %插值[C,h] = contour(X,Y,Z); clabel(C,h); xlabel(x/m) ylabel(y/m) zlabel(海拔高度) title( 城市地貌等高线图) x=xlsread( C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\ 桌面\cumcm2011A 附件_数据.xls,1,B4:B322); y=xlsread( C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\ 桌面\cumcm2011A 附件_数 据.xls,1,C4:C322); z=xlsread( C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\ 桌面\cumcm2011A 附件_数据.xls,2,B4:B322); [X,Y,Z]=griddata(x,y,z,linspace(0,28654),