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- 2023-05-19 发布于四川
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;第十六讲 九年级 Units 1~2;1.memorize→n. 记忆力 memory
2.differently→adj. 不同的;有区别的 different →n. 不同点 difference v. differ
3.pronounce→n. 发音;发音法 pronunciation
4.impress→n. 印象 impression
5.unfair→(反义词)adj.公平的 fair
6.solve→n. 解决办法 solution
7.friendship→n. 朋友 friend→adj. 友好的 ()friendly;8.disagreement→n. 同意;赞成 agreement→v.赞成;同意 agree→v. 反对;不赞成 disagree
9.development→v. 发展develop→adj. developing→adj. developed
10.unimportant→adj. 重要的 important→n. 重要性 importance
11.death→v. 死亡 die→adj. 死的 dead→adj. 将死的 dying→adj. 致命的 deadly
12.patient→n. 耐心;毅力 patience;重
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理;1.I study by working with a group.
我通过小组活动来学习。(Unit 1)
介词by在此句中表示“通过……的方式;以……方法、手段”,后面可跟名词或v.-ing形式,在句中作方式状语。
The old man makes money by writing.
那位老人靠写作赚钱。
【拓展】 by的用法:;①在附近Hes standing by the river.
②(从旁边)经过He goes by the school every day.
③时间流逝As the time went by,he forgot what happened to him.
④(指时间)不迟于;到……时(为止) Can you finish your homework by six oclock?
⑤被;由(被动语态中)The book is written by my aunt. ;⑥用(某种方法、工具等) Send it by airmail.
【辨析】 by与with
by表示使用的方法、手段;with多指用工具,用身体的某部位或器官。
Why dont we go there by car instead?
我们怎么不坐小汽车去那里呢?
You can see it with your own eyes.
你可以亲自去看看。
by后接doing;对by介词短语提问用特殊疑问词how。;2.We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese.我们对某事感到很兴奋,就最终以说汉语结束对话。(Unit 1)
get excited 意为“变得兴奋起来”。get此处是系动词,后跟形容词作表语,有“逐渐变得……”的意思。
The day gets longer and the night gets shorter when spring comes.春天来的时候,白天变长,夜晚变短。;【拓展】 ①常见的系动词有:be,feel,look,taste,smell,sound,turn (变得),become (变得)等。
②动词的过去分词形式常用来描述人的心理活动、情感。而现在分词形???常用来描述事物的性质。;注意区分下列词的含义和用法:
interested/interesting,excited/exciting,bored/boring,amazed/amazing
3.I was also afraid to speak in class...
我也害怕在班里说(英语)……(Unit 1)
be afraid...害怕……
I could see in his eyes that he was afraid.
从他的眼神里,我能看出他感到害怕。;【拓展】 ①be afraid to do sth.“怕”或“不敢”去做某事
②be afraid of doing sth.担心(出现某种不良后果)
③Im afraid(that)...用来有礼貌地表达可能令人不快的消息。
④回答别人的提问时,可用省略形式Im afraid so(not).
Mr.Black was afraid to climb the tree,for he was afraid of falling down from
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