(完整版)陕旅版小学英语语法点整理.pdf

(完整版)陕旅版小学英语语法点整理--第1页 英语语法点整理 1.人称代词 主格： I we you she he it they 宾格： me us you her him it them 形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their 名词性物主代词： mine ours yours hers his its theirs 2.形容词和副词的比较级 (1) 一般在形容词或副词后+er older taller longer stronger, etc (2) 多音节词前+more more interesting, etc. (3) 双写最后一个字母，再+er bigger fatter, etc. (4) 把y 变i ，再+er heavier, earlier (完整版)陕旅版小学英语语法点整理--第1页 (完整版)陕旅版小学英语语法点整理--第2页 (5) 不规则变化： well-better, much/many-more, etc. 3.可数词的复数形式 Most nouns + s a book –books Nouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories Nouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches Nouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoes Nouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves 4.不可数名词(单复数形式不变) bread, rice, water ,juice etc. 5. 缩略形式 I’m = I am you’re = you are she’s = she is he’s = he is it’s = it is who’s =who is can’t =can not isn’t=is not etc (完整版)陕旅版小学英语语法点整理--第2页 (完整版)陕旅版小学英语语法点整理--第3页 6. a/an a book, a peac an egg an hour 7. Preposition: on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind. 表示时间： at six o’clock, at Christmas, at breakfast on Monday on 15th July On National Day in the evening in December in winter 8. 基数词和序数词 one – first two-second twenty-twentiet 9. Some /any I have some toys in my bedroom. Do you have any brothers or sisters? 10. be 动词 (完整版)陕旅版小学英语语法点整理--第3页 (完整版)陕旅版小学英语语法点整理--第4页 (1) Basic form: am/are/is (2) 肯定和否定句 I am(not) from London. My eyes are(not) sm