【行业报告】世界银行-寻找耕种的时间和劳动力：社会动力如何推动尼日利亚南部农业劳动力的性别差异（英）.docxVIP

/en/programs/africa-gender-innovation-lab /en/programs/africa-gender-innovation-lab NIGERIA GENDER INNOVATION LAB The Nigeria Gender Innovation Lab (NiGIL) is a country- level initiative of the World Bank’s regional Africa Gender Innovation Lab, which conducts rigorous impact evaluations across Sub-Saharan Africa to build the evidence base on innovative interventions that promote women’s economic empowerment. The goal of NiGIL is to equip policymakers and project teams in Nigeria with new evidence on what does and does not work in addressing the underlying causes of gender inequality, and how best to close gender gaps in earnings, productivity, and assets. This work has been funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and the Umbrella Facility for Gender Equality (UFGE), which is a multi-donor trust fund administered by the World Bank to advance gender equality and women’s empowerment through experimentation and knowledge creation to help governments and the private sector focus policy and programs on scalable solutions with sustainable outcomes. The UFGE is supported with generous contributions from Australia, Canada, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Iceland, Ireland, Latvia, the Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, and the Wellspring Philanthropic Fund. March 2023 Public Disclosure Authorized Authorized FINDING THE TIME AND LABOR TO FARM: HOW SOCIAL DYNAMICS DRIVE GENDER DIFFERENCES IN AGRICULTURAL LABOR IN SOUTHERN NIGERIA Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Authors: Sophia Friedson-Ridenour, Paula Gonzalez, Rachael S. Pierotti, Olubukola Olayiwola, and Clara Delavallade Public Disclosure Authorized KEY MESSAGES Across Sub-Saharan Africa smallholder farmers depend heavily on manual labor supplied by their households, families, and communities, but women are particularly labor constrained. This research paired a detailed quantitative examination of p