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Unit 7 AbilitiesGrammar 1
Do you know these sports?
I could not row a boat at five. Now I can .row a boat
ride a bike...could not ... now ...can...
play badminton...could not ... now ...can...
swim/ have a swim...could not ... now ...can...
fly a kite/ kites...could not ... now ...can...
Using “can”/ “could” to talk about abilitywe use “can” to say that we are able to do something now.we use “could” to say that we were able to do something in the past.Grammare.g. I can (cannot /can’t /can not ) swim. What about you? He could (couldn’t /could not) dance in the past. What about you ?
What can they do ?/ What could they not do?SandySimonMillieDanielPeterAmylast year×××××this year√√√√√Last year, Sandy _________.Now she _______. .... Simon...
SandySimonMillieDanielPeterAmylast year×××××this year√√√√√Ask and answer the questionsCan Sandy row a boat now? Yes, she canCould Sandy row a boat last year? No, she couldnt.
2 can could possiblityWhen we want to express something is possible, we use can/couldcan/could ---- present (the possibility: cancould)
2 can could ------- possibility
注意当委婉表达 “请求” “要求”时,用could。 而回答时,肯定用can.否定语气一般要婉转,有时可说明不能的原因。如:--Could you send this letter for me?--Yes, I can./sorry, I’m busy now.
Exercises: Fill in them withcould/could not can/ can not. 1 It is snowing in Canada. We ______go skiing there.2 The swimming pool does not open today. We ________ go swimming.3 We ___________ fly kites yesterday because it rained.4 We _______ play badminton last Friday because we had our badminton rackets.5 We ________ play football because Simon forget to bring a football.cancan notcould not couldcan not
Take turns to ask and answer questions using “can” or “could”.Try to make dialogues in pairs.1.____ you speak Japanese ?2._______ you play the piano last year?3._______ you cook?4._______ you use a computer when you were 3?5._______ you ride a bicycle when you were
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