第22章抗心律失常药.pptxVIP

第22章抗心律失常药; Chapter 22;Instructional Objectives (教学目标); An arrhythmia (心律失常) is an abnormality (异常) of rate, regularity, or site of origin of the cardiac impulse（冲动） or a disturbance（紊乱） in conduction (传导) that causes an alteration in the normal sequence of activation of the atria (心房) and ventricles (心室). ;Classification (分类) of arrhythmia ; 正常心脏电活动 Normal Cardiac Electrical Activity;Atrial fibrillation (房颤);Atrial flutter (房扑 ) ;Ventricular fibrillation (室颤 );Ventricular beat (室性早搏 );§1 心脏的电生理学基础 ;1. Membrane potential of cardiac cell (心肌细胞膜电位);0;Phase 0: 快