动词专项分析和总结.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 动词专练 （一）动词的时态和语态 动词常见的八种时态： 一般现在时：谓语动词用原形或第三人称单数一般过去时：谓语动词用过去式 一般将来时：谓语用 will/ be going to+动词原形 现在进行时：谓语用 am/ is / are + 动词的现在分词现在完成时：谓语用 have/ has + 动词的过去分词过去进行时：谓语用 was/ were +动词的现在分词过去完成时：谓语用 had +动词的过去分词 过去将来时：谓语用 would 或 was/ were going to +动词原形 被动语态常见的几种形式： 一般现在时：am/ is/ are + 及物动词的过去分词一般过去时：was/ were +及物动词的过去分词 一般将来时：will+ be +及物动词的过去分词 am/ is/ are going to+ be +及物动词的过去分词现在完成时：have/ has been +及物动词的过去分词 含有情态动词的被动语态：can(may, must, should) +be +及物动词的过去分词一．选择题 ( )1. My aunt isn’t here. She Shanghai on business. She will be back in three days. A. went B. has gone to C. has be