Unit4+Reading+for+writing+课件【核心素养提升+备课精讲精研】高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册.pptxVIP

【版本：人教　册别：必修三】;;;;;;;Read and Think Ⅰ;;;;;;Brainstorm: How to write an argumentative essay ; Is exploring space a waste of time and money? Instead of wasting large amounts of money and time, space exploration provides more advantages for us. Firstly, thanks to ____________________（基于太空的科学), exploring space has played a key role in________________________________(解决地球上不断增加的人口的温饱问题). Secondly, space exploration has truly___________________ ____________(推动了科技进步) . With the high standards of space technology, lots of_________________________(高端产品大量涌现) in all kinds of industries, benefiting us all. Finally, exploring space makes us_______________________ ________________ (更好地理解世界上的问题) and the outer environment, making it possible to_____________(找到解决方法）. __________(总而言之), space exploration___________________________(为人类带来更多好处). Therefore, more attention should be paid to it.;;Concept and Basic Structure; 议论文的标题 议论文的标题必须反映出议论的主题或作者的论点。所以，常用以下几种形式的标题： 1）疑问句：这类标题本身就体现了争论的焦点。例如：Who Influence Young Children Most? Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? Can Money Buy Happiness? 2）陈述句：这类标题本身就是议论文的论点。例如：Parents Are Spoiling Their Children, Rock Music Is Rotting Our Kids’ Mind等。 3）名词短语：这类标题没体现出论点，而是只提供了引论的主题。例如：Computer Games, Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports, My View on the Negative Effects of Some Advertisements等。 4）介词短语：这类标题通常由介词on, toward等引出议论的话题。例如：On Reading, Toward a Good Teacher-Student Relationship等。 ; 议论文的要素之一 ——论点 任何一篇议论文必须有论点。议论文的论点是指作者在文章中所表明的主张、见解或观点，它是议论文的核心内容，是议论文的纲。议论文对论点的要求是：正确、鲜明、新颖。议论文的论点通常用I believe, as far as I’m concerned, in my opinion, to my mind, however, yet, unfortunately等词语引出。有时，作者不使用这些词语，而是直接表达自己的观点。;1）议论文的论点必须是可争辩的。 例如，I don’t think euthanasia is humane和I believe that issuing lottery tickets is a good way to collect funds for social welfare projects都是可争议的论点。相反，事实、个人偏爱、或已被科学证实为人们普遍接受的观点通常都是不可争辩的，因此不是好的论点。例如，language is a tool for communication, my favorite food is fish, pollution is harmful to people