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Unit 3 Online toursGrammar牛津译林版八年级英语下册
Mr BeanMr Bean is still having a test now.Mr Bean had a test two hours ago.Warming-upLook and knowWho is the man? What’s wrong with him?
he began to take a test.pastpresentWhen did Mr Bean take a test?About two hours ago, We use the simple past tense to tell what happened in the past.Let’s learnPresentation
PresentationHow long has Mr Bean had a test?pastpresentHe has had a test since about two hours ago.We use the present perfect tense to talk about an action that started in the past and continues to the present.
What did Mr Bean buy?He bought a new car.What has Mr Bean bought?Mr Bean has bought a new car. (Mr Bean has a new car now.)pastpresentWe use the present perfect tense to talk about the result of an action.Presentation
When did Mr Bean visit China?He visited China in 2014 and 2017.How many times has Mr Bean to China?He has been to China twice.pastpresentWe use the present perfect tense to tell how many times an action has happened till now.Presentatio 构成不同(1) Mr Bean went to London last year. (did)(2) Mr Bean has been to London twice. (have/has done)一般过去时:谓语动词用动词的过去式。现在完成时:谓语动词用“助动词 have/has +过去分词”。Find the differencesPresentation
2. 用法不同Mr Bean had supper an hour ago. 憨豆先生一小时前吃过晚饭。 (表示过去的动作)(2) Mr Bean have just had supper. 憨豆先生刚吃过晚饭。 (强调对现在的影响——憨豆先生不饿)(3) Mr Bean was a teacher then. 憨豆先生那时是个教师。 (表示过去的状态)(4) Mr Bean has been a teacher since then. 憨豆先生从那时起一直当教师。 (他现在还是教师)Presentation
(5) We haven’t seem him since last year. 我们自从去年以来一直未见到他。 (现在还未见到)(6) We didn’t see him last year. 去年我们没见到他。 (现在不一定未见到)(7) Who has opened the door? 谁把门开了? (现在门还开着)(8) Who opened the door? 谁开的门? (指过去,和现在无关,现在不知道门开的还是关的)Presentation
3. 具体的时间状语(1) 一般过去时的时间状语:yesterday, in 1980, last week, in October, …ago, just now, in the past, the other day…(2) 现在完成时的时间状语:for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, recently, up to now, over the years, in the past few years…Presentation
Simp
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