小学五年级英语therebe句型.pdfVIP

百学须先立志。——朱熹 1. There be 句型表示 “有”/ “某地有某物” There be + 某物/某人 + 某地/某时 （主语） （状语） There is a cat under the tree. There are two dogs under the tree. 2. there be 句型与 have 的区别： 1）there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）。 如: There is a table in the room.房间里有一张桌子。 2 ）have 表示某人拥有某物。 如:I have a table.我有一张桌子。 3 就近原则 There be 句型中be 动词单复数的变化 若be 动词后面的词是单数名词,be 动词用is 反之若为复数名词,be 动词用are There is a cat and two dogs under the tree. There are two dogs and a cat under the tree. 若主语为不可数名词，be 动词用is There is some bread on the table. 练习，选择are 或is 1. There__are___ many big trees. 2. The end tables_____ big. 3.There_____ a doll on the bed. 4.There______ many story-books on the shelf. 5.There_____ a mirror on the wall. 6.There_____ a phone on the end table. 7.There_____ some nuts. 8.There_____ a big closet, a new air-conditioner and a new mirror. 9.There_____ blue curtains. 10.There_____ an apple on the table. 11.There_____ two bananas on the table. 12.There_____ a pear and two strawberries on the bed. 13.There_____ two pears and a strawberry on the bed. 14.There_____ a small closet, a new trash bin and an air conditioner. 15.There_____ two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a livingroom. 16.There_____ a mirror, a bed and a big closet. 17.There_____ green curtains and two end tables. 18.There_____ a new ari-conditioner. 4. There be 句型的否定形式： 只要在 be 动词后面加 not 即可，但要注意的是句中的some 改成 any. some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句 且 not any 与 no 可以互换 。 1）There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定:There is not