绿色能源与环境保护Lecture1.pptVIP

Limin Chen（陈礼敏）Tel:E-mail:Office: B4-505Green Energy And Environmental Protection第一页，共四十二页。 ? Pollution from traditional energy Petroleum processing and utilization Coal utilization ? Biomass Energy plants Thermochemical conversion Biological conversion ? Solar energy Photovoltaic conversion? Photothermal conversion Photochemical conversion ? Other green energy: hydro energy, wind, nuclear, geothermal energy, ocean energy, natural gas hydrate ? Hydrogen Production Storage Utilization? Fuel cells: DMFC, lithium ion battery Main Contents第二页，共四十二页。 ReferenceEvaluation MethodAttendance points: 10 points credit will be possible for perfect attendance.Presentation: 40 points Final Exam: Points earned on the final exam will be prorated to a maximum of “50 before assigning final grades.第三页，共四十二页。 Pollution from Petroleum Utilization第四页，共四十二页。 World Energy Consumption Trends by Source第五页，共四十二页。 World Energy consumption by Source第六页，共四十二页。 CO2 emission from different energy source第七页，共四十二页。 Running out of oil ?? The concern about running out of oil arises from misunderstanding the significance of a petroleum industry measure called the Reserves/Production ratio (R/P). This monitors the production and exploration interactions. The R/P is based on the concept of proved reserves of fossil fuels. Proved reserves are those quantities of fossil fuels that geological and engineering information indicate with reasonable certainty can be recovered in the future from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions. The Reserves /Production ratio is the proved reserves quantity divided by the production in the last year, and the result will be the length of time that those remaining proved reserves would last if production were to continue at the current level. It is important to note the econ