2023年考研英语(一)试题及答案.pdf

海纳百川，有容乃大；壁立千仞，无欲则刚。——林则徐 2023 年考研英语(一)试题及答案 2023 年考研英语(一)试题及答案 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may be a resounding “yes!” 1 helping you feel close and 2 to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a 3 of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you 4 getting sick this winter. In a recent study 5 over 400 health adults, researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs 6 the participants susceptibility to developing the mon cold after being 7 to the virus .People who perceived greater social 第 1 页 共 32 页 其身正，不令而行；其身不正，虽令不从。——《论语》 以家为家，以乡为乡，以国为国，以天下为天下。——《管子·牧民》 support were less likely to e 8 with a cold ,and the researchers 9 that the stress-reducing effects of hugging 10 about 32 percent of that beneficial effect. 11 among those who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe 12 . “Hugging protects people who are under stress from the 13 risk for colds thats usually 14 with stress,” notes Sheldon Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging “is a marker of intimacy and helps 15 the feeling that others are there to help 16 difficulty.” Some experts 17 the stress-reducing , health- related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin, often called “the bonding hormone” 18 it promotes