Therebe句型的几种特殊结构及其用法.pdfVIP

我尽一杯，与君发三愿：一愿世清平，二愿身强健，三愿临老头，数与君相见。——《白居易》 Therebe 句型的几种特殊结构及其用法 There be 句型的几种特殊结构及其用法 Ann never dreams of for her to be sent abroad very soon． A)there to be a chance B)there bEing a chance C)there be a chance D)being a chance 该题的答案为 B）。 动词 dream of 要求跟 V-ing 分词结构作宾语，更准确地讲是 介词 of 后要求跟 V-ing 分词结构作宾语，there being a chance 意为有一个机会” 又如：No one had told Smith about ____ a lecture the following day． A)there be B）there would be C）there was D）there being D）.介词 about 后要求跟 V— ing 分词结构作宾语，there being （a lecture）意 为有（一个讲座）”, It is fairly common in Africa for there to be an ensemble of expert musicians surrounded by others who join in by clapping，singing,or somehow adding to the totality of musical sound． 该句子中出现了 for there to be 的结构，如果按照上一题的解题思路去理解：介 词后要求跟 V-ing 分词结构作宾语，那么，这一结构似乎是错的；但是,实际上此结构 没有错,这就是本文想要解答的问题：there be 句型的特殊结构及其用法。 一、there be 句型与各种情态动词连用。 例如:There must be something wrong here． There might still be some vacant seats in the rear． There ought to be something with which to fill your stocking． 二、there be 句型中的谓语动词be 被 be likely to be，happen to be，seem （to 人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？——《论语》 勿以恶小而为之，勿以善小而不为。——刘备 Therebe 句型的几种特殊结构及其用法 be）， occur 等代替，用来描写事物。例如： There are likely to be more difficulties than they have been prepared for． There happened to be nobody in the room． There doesn’t seem to be much hope of our beating that team ． There seems no doubt that the general character of the landscape，the relative length of day and night，and the climate must all play a big part in determining what kind of people we are． There have occurred many great changes since we met last． 三、there be 句型中的谓语动词 be 被一些不及物动词代替，如 live，stand， exist,remain 等，用来表示”静止、存在、有.例如： There lives a family of five in the village． There remains nothing more to be