There be 句型精讲以及练习(含答案).pdfVIP

吾日三省乎吾身。为人谋而不忠乎？与朋友交而不信乎？传不习乎？——《论语》 There be 句型精讲以及练习（含答案） 一、 There be 句型的含义 表示某个地方存在某物或某人，可以翻译成有的意思。Be 动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。如： 房间里有一张桌子。There is a table in the room. 二、 There be 句型的结构： There be +某物 / 某人 + 某地 表示：某地有某物或某人 There is a table in the room. 三、There be 句型的疑问句及回答 一、There be 句型的疑问 1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把 Be 动词放在 there 之前,并将句号变问号。难点:句中出现 的 some 要改成 any。 2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are. 3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t. 结构分析： Be 动词+there+主语……？ 人人好公，则天下太平；人人营私，则天下大乱。——刘鹗 志不强者智不达，言不信者行不果。——墨翟 1 ． There is an apple on the tree. Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t. 2. There are five pens on the desk. Are there five pens on the desk? 肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答: No, there aren’t. 3. There is some water in the cup. Is there any water in the cup? 肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t. 四、There be 句型的否定形式 一． There be 句型的否定：否定形式只要在 be 动词后面加 not 即可，但要注意的是句中的 some 改成 any. 以家为家，以乡为乡，以国为国，以天下为天下。——《管子·牧民》 我尽一杯，与君发三愿：一愿世清平，二愿身强健，三愿临老头，数与君相见。——《白居易》 1. There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen. 2. There are five apples on the tree. 否定:There are not five apples on the tree. 3. There is some ink in the bottle. 否定:There is not any ink in the bottle. 4. There are some birds singing in the tree. 否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree. 二． There be 否定句型中的 not any 与 no 可以互换。not any 强调一个都没有。 1. There are not any books in the bag. =There are no books in the bag. 2. There is no baby crying in the room. =There is not any baby crying in the room. 3. There are no students in the classroom. 云路鹏程九万里，雪窗萤火二十年。——《王实甫》 老