2023年人教版高中英语必修一Unit1TeenageLife高频考点知识梳理.pdfVIP

百学须先立志。——朱熹 (每日一练)2023 年人教版高中英语必修一Unit1TeenageLife 高频考点知识 梳理 单选题 1、It was at the age of 5 ________ he left his hometown for Shanghai. A ．thatB ．whenC ．whichD ．as 答案：A 考查强调句型。句意：那是在5 岁的时候他离开了家乡去上海。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查强调句型 It was...that...的结构，被强调的部分at the age of 5 是介词短语做时间状语，he left his hometown for Shanghai 是 主谓宾基本成分完整的句子，所以只能用that 。故选A 。 2、He was accused of stealing money from her but it was________. A ．pulling its weightB．in its own right C ．to tick all the right boxesD ．the other way round 答案：D 考查短语。句意：他被控告偷了她的钱，但是正好相反。A. pull its weight 做好分内事，尽责； B. in its own right 凭借自身，靠自己；C. to tick all the right boxes 满足所有的要求，符合所有的标准； D. the other way round 反过来，反之亦然。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查短语做表语。考查 the other way round 表示“反过来” 的意思。故选D。 3、The government has announced that public sector pay rises are to be ________at 1% for two years. A ．servedB ．cappedC ．dedicatedD ．flashed 答案：B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：政府宣布，公共部门的工资增长将在两年内限制在1%。A. served 为……服务； 海纳百川，有容乃大；壁立千仞，无欲则刚。——林则徐 丈夫志四方，有事先悬弧，焉能钧三江，终年守菰蒲。——《顾炎武》 B. capped 限额收取(或支出)；C. dedicated 致力于，献身于；D. flashed 闪光，闪亮。根据句意和句中“at 1%” 可 推知，工资增长率会被限制，应用动词cap 的过去分词形式capped 构成不定式的被动形式，意为“被限额” 。故 选B 项。 4 、When entering the office, ____. A ．Roger was found sitting at a deskB．we found Roger seated at a desk C ．Roger was found sat at a deskD．it was we who found Roger seat at a desk 答案：B 考查句子结构。句意：当我们进入办公室时，发现罗杰坐在一张桌子旁。分析句子和句意可知，本句为状语从 句的省略，主从句的主语都为 we ，还原后为：When we were entering the office,we found Roger seated at a desk 。 故选B 项。 小提示： 5、—Tom, you seem to be overjoyed. —______? I have just received the offer of Sydney University. A ．Guess whatB ．What forC ．What ifD ．So what 答案：A 考查交际用语。句意：——汤姆，你看起来很高兴。——你猜怎么着？我刚刚收到悉尼大学的录取通知书。 A. Guess what 你猜怎么着；B. What for 为什么；C. What if 假使……将会怎么样；D. So what 那又怎样。根据语境 可知，汤姆很高兴，取得了意想不到的结果，Guess what(你猜怎么着)符合题意。故选A 。 6、He was late again, ______ made the teacher ______. A ．which; annoyingB ．which; annoyed C ．that; annoyingD ．that; annoyed 答案：B 考查定语从句和形