【牛津译林版含答案】8A Unit4 知识点总结梳理.pdf

良辰美景奈何天，便赏心乐事谁家院。则为你如花美眷，似水流年。——《汤显祖》 8A Unit4 知识点详解 1. What should I do? I don’t know. = I don’t know what I should do. (从句陈述句语序) = I don’t know what to do. (特殊疑问词+to do) 类似结构：如何做 ________________ 做什么 __________________ 什么时候离开 ___________________ 去哪儿 _________________ 2. Here come a cat and two dogs. (全倒装：Here+谓语+主语) Here he is. (半倒装：Here+主语+谓语) 倒装句： 动词单复看主语 没有现在进行时。Look! Here ___________ (come) the bus! 3. instruction 指示;说明 可数 an instruction some instructions 明确的指示_____________ 区分：tips for (doing) sth (做)某事的提示 4. tools 工具: 可数: 刷子brush(es) 绳子rope(s) 不可数: 胶水glue 胶带tape 复数名词 剪刀scissors Eg. A pair of scissors _______ cheap. When we use scissors, we should be careful with _______. 5.No problem! 没问题 have problems with sth I have problems __________ English. have problems (in) doing sth. I have problems ________________ (learn) Englsih. 6.It says/reads, “Do it yourself.” 写着 看书/报 read books/newspapers 7. exact adj.确切的 Can you tell me the _____________ number of the visitors. exactly adv. 确切地; 精确地 Can you tell me ____________ the number of the visitors? 8. stand for 代表/象征/意味 stand-stood The Great Wall _____________ China. ________ the Great Wall stand for China? (一般疑问句) ________ _________ the Great Wall stand for? (特殊疑问句) 9. decorate v.装修 Thank you for _____________ my new house. 过去式：decorated 10. instead adv. 反而，却。位于句首(逗号隔开)，或句末 instead of+n/V-ing 而不是；代替 Eg. I won’t play the piano this afternoon. Instead, I will play basketball. = I will play basketball ______________________ the piano