人教八年级英语下册unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city park Section A 2课件.pptVIP

Unit 2;I’ll help clean up the city parks.;Grammar focus;Match (1) people without homes (2) start; establish (3) make something clean (4) make someone happier (5) work in the open air (6) make something happen later (7) give something to somebody in order (8) to help someone who needs help (9) to hang or stick something on (a board);Do you want to be a volunteer? How could we help people?;A: I’d like to do something for the Shanghai Expo in 2010. What should I do? B: You could join the volunteer project. Being a volunteer is great!;; The reasons why they like their work: Not only do they feel good about helping other people, but they get to spend time doing what they love to do; has learned more about animals; has met some wonderful people at the hospital.; 1. Being a volunteer is great! 当一个志愿者真是太好了！ 　　 Being a volunteer 是动名词短语； 这个动名词短语在句中作主语。它在 句中相当于一个名词，常作主语、宾 语和表语等句子成分。; Learning new words is very useful to me. My favorite sport is swimming. Have you finished reading the book?;2. Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do. (1) not only置于句首时，该句子要用部分倒装语序。此外，not only ... but (also) ...连接的成分要符合平行结构原则；当连接两个主语时，谓语动词应遵循“就近原则”，即和离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。例如：;Not only did they break into his office, but they stole his books. 他们不仅闯入了他的办公室，而且还偷了他的书。 Shakespeare was not only a writer, but (also) an actor. 莎士比亚不仅是作家，而且是演员。 Not only you but (also) he has been to London. 不但你，而且他也去过伦敦。;(2) get to 表示一个动作发生的过程。 　I get to love Sandwiches now. 　我现在有一点喜欢三明治了。 　They soon get to talk together. 　他们不久就在一起谈起来了。;(3) spend 作“花费”讲时，可以指花费（时间、金钱等），其主语通常是人，常用于spend ... on sth. 和spend ... (in) doing sth.结构中。例如： I spent half of my money on clothes. 我花了自己一半的钱来买衣服。 He spends a lot of time (in) improving English. 他花大量的时间来提高英语水平。;This volunteer work takes each of them several hours a week, so it is a __________________ Huiping loves to read, and she _____ this love to _____ _____ by working in the afte