景观都市主义.pptxVIP

第1页/共56页景观都市主义第2页/共56页Background产生背景第3页/共56页Background产生背景于1748年雕刻的Nolli 地图，展现了一个易达、清晰、开放而复杂的罗马公共空间网络。景观都市主义的起源可追溯至20 世纪70 年代末后现代主义对现代主义建筑规划的批判阶段。查尔斯·詹克斯于1977 年宣称，伴随着美国工业经济的不断衰退，“现代主义建筑的死亡”标志着市场向消费者选择多样化方向的转变。Landscape urbanism can be traced back to the origin of the end of the 70s in the 20th century, the stage when the post-modernism criticized the modernism architectural planning. Charles Jencks declared in 1977, along with the continuing industrial economy recession in the US, the death of modern architecture, marks the ?transition of the markets to the consumer diversified choice.第4页/共56页Background产生背景在这种背景之下，景观逐渐替代建筑，成为新一轮城市发展过程中刺激发展的最基本要素，成为重新组织城市发展空间的最重要手段。 In this context, the landscape gradually replace buildings, turn into the basic elements that stimulate the development in a new round of urban development process, become the most important means of re-organization of urban development space.景观是一个媒介，是唯一有能力对当今社会的快速发展、城市转型过程中的问题的模型。Landscape is a medium, and it’s also the model which can cope with the problems in the rapid development of today’s society and in the urban transition.第5页/共56页Background产生背景景观都市主义旨在颠覆现代主义的规划风格。也许，景观都市主义应该被视作城市的生存策略… …Landscape urbanism aims at overturning the modernism planning style. Maybe, landscape urbanism should be regarded as cities’ survival strategy... ... 第6页/共56页Representative figure代表人物第7页/共56页代表人物景观都市主义一词，由现任哈佛大学设计研究生院风景园林系系主任Charles Waldheim提出， 他与他的同事Alex Krieger和Mohsen Mostafavi， 以及宾夕法尼亚大学的James Corner一同致力于该概念的成形。Representative figure 第8页/共56页代表人物Charles WaldheimAffiliations:John E. Irving professor and chair of landscape architecture, Harvard Graduate School of Design, to the present Principal, Urban Agency, to the present职位:John E. Irving教授，哈佛设计研究生学院景观建筑主席，目前现任都市机构负责人, Education:Master of Architecture, Paul Cret Medal, Melhorn Award (Graduate), University of Pennsylvania School of Design, to 1989学历 :建筑学硕士 ,以克瑞奖章,梅尔霍恩授予（研究生学位），宾夕法尼亚州大学设计学院，至1989年Representative figure 第9页/共56页代表人物Charles WaldheimIntellectual posi