路怒症英语分析和总结.docxVIP

现在道路上车辆越来越多，交通越来越拥堵，人们出行浪费的时间越来越长，司机的耐性越来越少，而脾气越来越暴躁。汉语词库中新添了“路怒”这个词，是从英语 road rage 翻译过来的。人们对“路怒”有各种各样的解释，例如： Road rage is a motorist’s uncontrolled anger that is usually provoked by another motorist’s irritating act and is expressed in aggressive or violent behavior. “路怒”是驾车人不加控制的愤怒，通常由另一个驾车人的刺激行为引发，并以攻击性或暴力行为表达。 Road rage includes rude gestures, verbal insults, deliberately driving in an unsafe or threatening manner, and making threats. “路怒”包括粗鲁的手势、言语侮辱、故意以不安全或威胁的方式驾车，以及实施威胁。 “路怒”已成为一种现代病。“路怒症”，英语可以译为 road rage，例如： The driver suffered road rage and shouted at me to get out of his way. 这名司机患“路怒症”，冲我大喊，叫我给他让路。 “路怒袭击”，英语可以译为 road rage attack。 “路怒事件”，英语可以译为 road rage incident，例如： This morning, a man was arrested for attacking a motorist in a road rage incident. 今 天早晨，一名男子因在路怒事件中袭击一位驾车人而被捕。 I saw a road rage incident this morning. Two men had an argument at the traffic lights. They were shouting a lot, and then they started fighting. Soon the police came and they were arrested for road rage. 今天上午我目睹了一起路怒事件。两个人在红绿灯前吵架。他们高声喧嚷，然后动手打架。警察很快就来了，他们因“路怒”被抓了起来。 下面的句子包含了“路怒”常见的表现形式： Road rage can be thought of as an extreme case of aggressive driving.路怒可以被认为是攻击性驾驶的一个极端案例。 Aggressive driving behaviors include sudden acceleration, sudden braking, close tailgating,frequent and unnecessary lane changes, and running red or yellow lights. 攻 击性驾驶行为包括突然加速、突然刹车、紧跟追尾、频繁且不必要地变换车道，以及闯红灯或黄灯。 “ “路面愤怒症”可引起口角纷争、伤害以及可能导致受伤甚至死亡的撞车事故，这种行为可被 认定为攻击性驾驶的极端案例。这个说法上世纪80 年代产生于美国。 The following are common manifestations of road rage: The following are common manifestations of road rage: 以下是 以下是“路怒症”常见的表现形式： Generally aggressive driving, including sudden acceleration, braking, and close Generally aggressive driving, including sudden acceleration, braking, and close tailgating. 普通的攻击性驾驶，包括突然加速、刹车，以及跟前车太近。 普通的攻击性驾驶，包括突然加速、刹车，以及跟前车太近。 Cutting others off in a lane, or deliberately preventing someone from merging. Cutting others off in a lane, or deliberately preventing someone from merging. 突然进入别人的车道，或故意阻止别人并线