2010年南京大学英语专业(语言学)真题试卷.pdfVIP

[考研类试卷]2010年南京大学英语专业（语言学）真题试卷 一、区分题 1 Distinguish the following pairs of terms. Clarify the differences with appropriat examples.(20/150) homonymy vs. polysemy 2 entailment vs. presupposition 3 surface structure vs. d p structur 4 endophoric reference vs. exophoric referenc 二、单项选择题 5 For each group of items in the following, point out which item does not fall under th same category as the rest and explain the reason in ONE sentence. （A）exup/uensiv （B）reup/ueat （C）sup/uring （D）consup/uiracy[Focus on the pronunciation of p] （A）coun/usiderat （B）toun/uicity （C）poiun/utless （D）iun/uconsistency[Focus on the pronunciation of n] （A）numberus/u 答案见麦多课文库 （B）classroomus/u （C）islandus/u （D）laptopus/u[Focus on the pronunciation of s] （A）competent （B）principal （C）individual （D）animate[Focus on the location of the stress] （A）/f/ （B）/p/ （C）/d/ （D）/g/[Focus on the classification of consonants] （A）provide （B）supply （C）offer （D）accuse[Focus on transitivity] （A）reuceive/u （B）enuable/u （C）reuvol/uutionary （D）prouceed/u[Focus on the type of morphemes] 答案见麦多课文库 （A）aboard （B）beyond （C）beneath （D）without[Focus on word types] （A）parent/child （B）teacher/studen （C）tree/fores （D）buyer/seller[Focus on the type of semantic relation] （A）locutionary ac （B）illocutionary ac （C）perlocutionary ac （D）elocutionary act[Focus on Austins trichotomy of speech act theory] （A）Quality Maxim （B）Method Maxim （C）Quantity Maxim （D）Relation Maxim[Focus on Grices Cooperative Principle] （A）Content of discourse （B）Mode of discourse 答案见麦多课文库 （C）Tenor of discourse （D）Field of discourse[Focus on Hallidays Register Theory] 三、分析题 17 Use the method of binary cutting(as used in the IC Analysis)to analyze the morphological or syntactic structure of the following.(12/150) inconsistency(4/150) 18 The scholar