UPS不间断电源设计.docx

摘要 随着计算机技术、网络技术、通信技术的发展，UPS（不间断电源）是保证计算机信息网络系统在国民经济、国防、军工、政府等各部门安全可靠运行不可缺少的重要设备，且是当今世界上最重要的计算机信息网络系统电源保障之一。已成为信息产业和社会各界的共识。ups主电源装置由整流/充电器、逆变器、静态旁路和维护旁路组成。整流器/充电器（包括蓄电池）为UPS提供在线能量输入；逆变器为UPS提供在线高质量稳定的电压和频率交流电源输出；静态旁路在整流器/充电器或逆变器故障时为UPS提供旁路电源，实现逆变器与静态旁路电源的不间断切换。维护旁路在定期维护或故障维修期间为UPS提供旁路电源。ups主要分为ups工作模式部分、开关电源部分和电压逆变部分，每个部分都有其典型的控制芯片组成。本文从供电技术高频化、模块化、数字化、绿色化的发展方向出发，结合现代电力电子技术和信息处理技术的最新发展。并以微机为控制核心，研究开发大功率（10kva以上）在线智能ups不间断电源。本文设计的ups电路简单地体现了ups电源的基本功能，实现了DC-AC逆变过程，最终实现了220v稳定交流电压输出，频率为50hz。 关键词 UPS电源；断电续用；在线式 Abstract With the development of computer technology,network technology communication technology, UPS (uninterrupted power supply) is indispensable to ensure the safe and reliable operation of computer information network system in various fields of national economy, national defense, military industry and government departments, which has become the consensus of the information industry and all walks of life. The main power supply device of UPS consists of rectifier/charger, inverter, static bypass and maintenance bypass. Rectifiers/chargers (including batteries) provide on-line energy input for UPS; inverters provide on-line high-quality stable voltage and frequency AC power output for UPS; static bypass provides by-pass power supply for UPS in case of rectifier/charger or inverter failure, and uninterrupted power supply switching between inverters and static bypass power supply can be achieved. Maintenance bypass provides bypass power for UPS during regular maintenance or failure repair. UPS is mainly divided into UPS operation mode part, switching power supply part and voltage inversion part, and each part has its typical control chip composition. Based on the development direction of high frequency, modularization, digitalization and greening of power supply technology, this paper combines the latest development of modern power electronics technology and information processing technology, and uses microcomputers as the control core to research and develop