48国际音标表及单词举例.docxVIP

实用标准 文档 文档 英语国际音标表（48 个） 元音（20 个） 长元音 /ɑ:/ / :/ / :/ /i:/ /U:/ 短元音 / / / / / / / / / / /e/ / / 双元音 / / /a / /e / /a / / / / / /e / / / 清辅音浊辅音  /p/ /b/  / t/ /d/  / k/ /g/  /f/ /v/  /θ/ / /  /s/ /z/ 清辅音 / / / h/ /ts/ /t / /tr/ 浊辅音 / / / r/ /dz/ /d / /dr/ 鼻音 /m/ /n/ / / 半元音 / j/ / w/ 边音 / / Vowels元音 Vowels 元音 旧 ɑ: ei ai i u au i ε u 新 i: e З: Λ u: : 旧 i: i e : Λ u: u : 新 ɑ: eI aI I a I e 辅音新旧无变化。 1.元音:1) 1.元音: 1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei y 单词举例：three tree green sheep meet beef see eat tea meat leave lead teacher speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling twenty [ I ] [i] 发音字母: i y e ui u a 单词举例：sit pig big it is little six many happy dictionary defect decide delicious [ ] 发音字母: a 单词举例：bag hand happy hat map mad bad black back glad man [e] 字母组合: ea e a 单词举例：head bread bed red elephant remember sell lesson better desk hotel yes [З:] : 字母组合: ir ur ear er or 单词举例：girl shirt skirt thirty third bird turn nurse turtle Thursday learn earth term her work world [ ] 字母组合 er or ar o a 单词举例：teacher remember player speaker doctor actor author familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today lesson around account ago elephant banana [a:] 字母组合: ar a 单词举例：car farm card arm fast class glass plant [ ] 发音字母: u o ou oo 单词举例：up lunch fun gun nut cup bus come mother dose love above trouble blood flood [ : ] 字母组合: al or au our ar 单词举例：small wall talk tall ball walk short more lord horse for forty sport author autumn caught four warm [ ] 发音字母: o a ([ ]) 单词举例：on hot lot fox box dog rock want wash watch [u:] 字母组合: oo o u 单词举例：food room goose tooth shoe do two true blue full [u] 字母组合: u oo ou 单词举例： put full push look good foot book wood should could [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey 单词举例： name cake late plane play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey [ai] 发音字母 i y April 单词举例：bike fine find nine light night my try fly eye [au] 字母组合： ou ow 单词举例：house out ground sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how [ ] 发音字母: o ow oa [ u] 单词举例: home cold go no k