通心阶梯圆弧轴零件加工工艺设计与程序编制及仿真.docVIP

通心阶梯圆弧轴零件加工工艺设计与程序编制及仿真 毕业设计(论文) 设计(论文)题目 通心阶梯圆弧轴零件加工工艺设计与程序编制及仿真 学 院: 机电工程学院 学生姓名: 黄云彬 专业班级: 08数控(1)班 学 号: 2008304117 指导教师: 陈胜利 2010年12月16 日 毕业设计(论文) 摘要 轴类零件是机器中经常遇到的典型零件之一。它主要用来支承传动零部件，传 递扭矩和承受载荷。轴类零件是旋转体零件，其长度大于直径，一般由同心轴的外圆 柱面、圆锥面、内孔和螺纹及相应的端面所组成。根据结构形状的不同，轴类零件可 分为光轴、阶梯轴、空心轴和曲轴等。 此次的设计的任务是通心阶梯圆弧轴类零件的加工工艺设计与程序编制及加工。先利 用CAD画出二维零件图，再用UG软件画出三维图形，之后再设计出2~3个加工方案。首先 要对通心阶梯轴的结构与要求进行分析，确定公差等级，然后初定方案，初定方案的关键 在于以生成最佳的刀具路径、最短的时间内加工出零件,且加工工序最优,加工出来的零件 的工艺符合设计图纸的要求.根据这些要求选择最佳的方案，在最佳方案的基础上确定加工 先后顺序，加工方法，加工参数，夹具和刀具参数等。最后根据最佳方案编写程序和填写 工艺卡。 关键词:加工工艺 程序 数控 加工 Abstract Shaft is frequently encountered by the machines in the typical one of the parts. It is mainly used to support transmission parts, transmission and torque under load. Shaft is rotating body parts, larger than the diameter of its length, generally from the cylindrical shaft concentric cylindrical, conical face, with holes and thread and the corresponding end-formed. According to the structure of different shapes, the shaft can be divided into the optical axis, stepped shaft, hollow shaft and crank, and so on. The design is a group with pieces of the shaft. First of all with their respective pieces of the structural and technical requirements of the analysis, tolerance levels, and an initial programme, an initial programme is the key tool to generate the best path, the shortest possible time to spare parts processing, and processing optimal, Part of the processing out of line with the requirements of design drawings. In response to these requests to select the best proposal, the best way to determine on the basis of processing technology, order processing, processing parameters, fixture and tool,etc. Finally, according to the best programme to write procedures and fill in the process cards. with pieces; process; procedures; process card Key words: 1 毕业设计(论文) 目录 摘要 ..................................................................... 1 Abstract .........................................................