2022年中考英语二轮复习教材突破篇Period20Units910.ppt

Period 20　Units 9-10, Book 9 PERIOD 20│ 考点突破考点突破词汇点睛1 plan n．计划；打算；安排[点拨] plan为可数名词，构成搭配make a plan to do sth 拟定计划去做某事。We made plans for the summer vacation.我们拟订了暑假的计划。 PERIOD 20│ 考点突破[拓展] plan还可用作动词，具体用法如下：(1)plan＋名词。They are planning a trip to Shanghai.他们计划去上海旅行。(2)plan＋on doing/to do sth ，意为“打算做某事”。Do you plan on staying overnight there?＝Do you plan to stay overnight there?你打算在那儿过夜吗？We are planning on going on a picnic this Sunday.＝We are planning to go on a picnic this Sunday.我们打算这个星期天去野餐。 PERIOD 20│ 考点突破2 cheer v．高兴，欢呼 n．欢呼；高兴[搭配] cheer up 使振奋；使高兴起来up为副词，如果其后跟代词作宾语，代词要放在cheer与up之间。[拓展] cheerful adj.高兴的；快乐的 活学活用They all __________ when they heard the good news.当听到这个好消息时他们都欢呼了起来。cheered up PERIOD 20│ 考点突破3 think up 想出[点拨] 同义词组come up with。At last，we thought up a good idea.最后，我们想出了一个好办法。[拓展] think about思考，考虑think back回想think of思考；考虑；想起；想到think over仔细考虑活学活用(　　)I began to ________to my childhood.　 A．think of　 　　　　B．think over C．think back D．think aboutC PERIOD 20│ 考点突破4 give out分发；发出[拓展] give off 发出(蒸汽、光线)give sth to sb 给某人某物give sb a call 给某人打电话give in 让步；屈服give a talk 做演讲、报告give back 归还give away 分发；赠送give place to 让位给活学活用Li Lei，please_________________________________.李雷，请帮我分发这些书。help me give/hand out these books PERIOD 20│ 考点突破5 sick与ill[辨析] (1)sick意思是“生病的”，可以作表语，也可作定语。(2)ill意思是“生病的”，作表语时，与sick意思相同，但作定语时，则意为“坏的”。The sick man is his father.那个生病的男子是他的父亲。She cant go to school because she is ill/sick.她不能上学了，因为她病了。That ill man came to the school again.那个不怀好意的男子又来到了学校。 PERIOD 20│ 考点突破6 put off 推迟[点拨] put off为“动词＋副词”短语，后接名词或代词作宾语。若接代词作宾语，则用宾格代词且放在中间。put off doing sth 推迟做某事。The meeting has been put off till next Wednesday.会议已经被推迟至下周三。 PERIOD 20│ 考点突破[拓展] 有关put的短语：put on 穿上put out 熄灭；扑灭put up 举起；张贴put away 放好；把……收起来活学活用(　　)It is a good habit to ________ all your things in correct places. A．put away　　　　　B. put up C．put out D．put offA PERIOD 20│ 考点突破7 fill v. 充满；装满[点拨] fil