一种Ka波段高增益磁电偶极子滤波阵列天线设计.pdfVIP

一种Ka 波段高增益磁电偶极子滤波阵列天线设计 吴思凡，李建星*，曹元熙，闫森，陈娟 （西安交通大学 信息与通信工程学院， 陕西 西安 710049 ） 摘 要 针对Ka 波段毫米波雷达与通信系统高效率与高集成度要求，提出了一款集成滤波功能的4×4 高增益磁电偶极子阵列天线。该天线阵列由全谐振腔五阶滤波功分网络馈电，在通带内等功率激励四个子 腔体，每个子腔体被激励起同相位的TM210 模式。通过在腔体表面选择合适的缝隙加载位置，可使子腔体 等幅同相地激励2×2 磁电偶极子天线子阵列。为了降低天线的加工复杂度，天线采用了金属三维打印技术 加工。实测结果表明，该滤波阵列天线可以在27.4 GHz-31.0 GHz 的频率范围内实现优于 10 dB 的回波损 耗，天线阵列的最大增益为2 1.2 dB，工作频带内的增益变化小于1.5 dB，带外增益衰减超过20 dB/GHz 。 天线整体尺寸为42 mm ×42 mm × 18 mm 。该阵列天线的高集成、高效率与高增益的特性使其非常适用于 毫米波雷达及通信系统。 关键词 滤波功分器；滤波天线；磁电偶极子；三维打印；阵列天线 中图分类号 TN82 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1003-3106(2012)01-0000-00 开放科学 （资源服务）标识码 （OSID）： Design of a Ka-band Magnetoelectric Dipole Filtering Antenna Array * WU Sifan, LI Jianxing , CAO Yuanxi, YAN Sen, CHEN Juan ( School of Information and Communications Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong Uni versity, Xi ’an 710049, China) Abstract: In order to meet the requirements of high efficiency and high integration of Ka-band millimeter-wave radar and communication systems, a 4×4 high-gain magnetoelectric (ME) dipole antenna array with integrated filtering function is proposed in this paper. The filtering antenna array is fed by the all-resonator 5-order filter divider. The electromagnetic energy excites four sub-array cavities with TM210 mode and each cavity excites 2×2 magnetoelectric dipole array with equal amplitude and in phase. In order to reduce the complexity of antenna fabrication, 3D printing is used to fabricate antenna array. The measured results show that the antenna array can achieve a return loss of more than 10 dB in the frequency range of 27.4 GHz-31.0 GHz. The maximum gain of the antenna array is 2 1.2 dB, and the gain variation is below 1.5 dB over the operating band, and the out-of-band gain attenuation i