金融危机对年轻女农民工的影响(ppt)-PowerPoi.pptxVIP

经济危机对年轻女农民工的影响The Impact of the Economic Crisis on Young Female Migrants 国际劳工组织/全国妇联在湖南和福建所进行研究的发现Findings from ILO/ACWF Research in Hunan and Fujian Provinces体面工作中的社会性别平等 2008-2009Gender Equality at the Heart of Decent Work 2008-2009 背景Rationale据估计，有大约2千万农民工在找工作，但是缺乏分性别、分年龄的信息。 An estimated 20 million migrants are looking for work, but sex- and age-disaggregated information is sorely lacking年轻女性在流动过程中，原本所面临的权益遭到损害的风险已经是最高的了，而经济的下滑会增加她们的脆弱性。 Young women were already the most at-risk of rights violations in the migration process, and their vulnerability increases in an economic downturn 研究方法Research Methodology春节期间（09年1月/2月），在农民工流入地和流出地开展了调查研究。 Studies conducted during the Spring Festival period (Jan/Feb 09) in sending and receiving areas在湖南和福建分别回收了533份和686份问卷。 Collected 533 and 686 questionnaires in Hunan and Fujian respectively与劳动局、全国妇联、统计局以及雇主方的关键利益相关方进行了访谈。 Interviewed key stakeholders from the Labour Bureau, ACWF, statistical bureau, employers, etc. 经济下滑对于你的生活到底有多大影响？To what extent has the economic downturn impacted your life? 湖南Hunan福建Fujian影响很大Great impact17.1%16.1%有些影响Some impact58.7%61.6%没有影响No impact24.2%20.6% 在过去3个月中……（福建） In the last 3 months … (Fujian)58%的每月花费上涨 58% saw their monthly spending increase36.2%的每月收入下降 36.2% had their monthly income reduced21.4%仅得到了部分工资 21.4% received only part of their wages2.9%未得到任何工资 2.9% received no wages at all 经济危机的具体影响（湖南）Specific impact of the economic crisis (Hunan) 经济危机对找工作的影响The impact of the economic crisis on finding jobs福建：30%害怕失去工作，37.2%认为找工作很难。 Fujian: 30% feared losing their jobs and 37.2% believed jobs were difficult to find.湖南：17.6%说找工作“非常困难”，77.8%说“有些困难”，4.6%说“一点不困难”。 Hunan: 17.6% said it was “very difficult” to find a job, 77.8% said “somewhat difficult” and 4.6% said it was “not at all difficult” 未来计划（福建）Future plans (Fujian)过完春节以后是否希望继续流动？Do they want to migrate again after the Spring Festival?你有什么长期打算？ What are your long-term plans?在城市永久定居To settle permanently in urban areas39%在城市暂时居住To temporar