托福写作基础班课件2.pptxVIP

托福写作基础班新老师备课版上海新东方VIP中心托福教研组 托福写作基础班第二课 第一讲知识点回顾作业讲解与分析 第二课词：自然环保类词句：自然环保类话题句低碳语法之谓语章：自然环保类美文鉴赏段：描述性段落练习 词：自然环保类话题词make joint effort / join handsflora and faunareuse/recyclegreenhouse gas emissionsnon-renewable resourcesshortage/scarcitysustainable development其他词汇请老师自行补充 句：自然环保类话题句填词练习Governments all around the world are to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.Answer: making the joint effortThe of a place are its plants and animals.Answer: flora and fauna其他填词练习请老师自行补充 句：自然环保类话题句翻译练习为了保护资源，每个人都应该循环利用购物袋。Answer: To conserve resources, every one should reuse carrier bags.其他翻译练习请老师自行补充 句：低碳语法之谓语简单谓语复合谓语传说中的非谓语 句：低碳语法之谓语简单谓语简单谓语凡是由一个动词构成的，不管时态、语气、语态都属于简单谓语The government took measures to protect species habitat and biodiversity. 句：低碳语法之谓语复合谓语复合谓语情态动词+动词原形The government should take measures to protect species habitat and biodiversity.不定式+其他The government has to take measures to protect species habitat and biodiversity.系动词+表语The government taking measures to protect species habitat and biodiversity sounds a good idea. 句：低碳语法之谓语复合谓语复合谓语---表语从句that引导The fact is that the government should protect species habitat and biodiversity.what引导Protecting species habitat and biodiversity is what the government should do.其他wh-/how引导That is how the government can protect species habitat and biodiversity. 句：低碳语法之谓语非谓语非谓语不定式To protect species habitat and biodiversity, the government should take measures.动名词Protecting species habitat and biodiversity, the government wins people’s trust.过去分词Concerned about species habitat and biodiversity,the government took measures. 章：美文鉴赏 Topic 56/185A company is going to give some money either to support the arts or to protect the environment. Which do you think the company should choose? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 章：美文鉴赏 Topic 56/185Deciding between supporting the arts and protecting the environment is a difficult choice to make, but I think I would choose protecting the environment. Arts help to maintain our culture and serve