人教版八年级上册（黄冈）英语作业课件：Unit4 第三课时　Section A (Grammar Focus～3c).pptxVIP

人教版Unit 4　Whats the best movie theater?第三课时　Section A (Grammar Focus～3c)形容词的最高级1．形容词最高级的含义形容词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或物之间的比较，表示“最”。2．形容词最高级的构成①一般情况直接在单词后加-est。eg：small→smallest②以不发音的字母e结尾的词，其后加-st。eg：large→largest③以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的词，变y为i，再加-est。eg：early→earliest④以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词，双写这个辅音字母，再加-est。eg：big→biggest⑤多音节词在其前加most。eg：outgoing→most outgoing⑥部分不规则形容词的最高级。eg：good/well→best；bad/ill→worstmany/much→most；little→least3．形容词最高级的句型用法①“主语＋谓语动词＋the＋形容词最高级＋in/of＋范围”表示“在某范围内最……”。eg：He is the tallest student in our school.他是我们学校最高的学生。②“one of＋the＋形容词最高级＋可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。eg：Guilin is one of the most beautiful cities in China.桂林是中国最美的城市之一。③“the＋序数词(除了first)＋形容词最高级＋可数名词单数”表示“第几(大，长等)……”。eg：Canada is the second largest country in the world.加拿大是世界上第二大的国家。④选择疑问句中，常用句型：Which/Who…the＋形容词最高级，A，B or C?eg：Which is the smallest，the sun，the moon or the earth？哪一个是最小的，太阳，月亮还是地球？【注意】①形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the。但前面若有物主代词，指示代词或名词所有格等修饰时，不能用定冠词the。②形容词最高级常与介词in或of引导的短语连用，与in连用意为“在……内”，表示“在某范围内”，不一定是同类；与of连用表示“属性”，介词后的名词或代词与句中的主语是同一类人或物，意为“在某一类中”。一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1．Summer is the ____________ (hot) season in a year.2．The Yellow River is the second ____________ (long) river in China.3．Today is a _________(fine) day.It is _______________ (fine) day of this week.4．Last Sunday Linda sang __________________ (beautiful) and won the singing competition.hottestlongestfinethe finest(the most) beautifully5．Li Ming is one of ________________________ (popular) football players in my school.6．Which subject is ______________ (easy)，Chinese，English or math?7．Mr. Smith is _____________________ (funny) person I know.8．Movie City is the most expensive cinema here，but it has ___________________________ (comfortable) seats.the most popularthe easiestthe funniestthe most comfortable二、单项选择。9．(2017·黄冈中考)—Which country has the ____ population in the world?—China.Its a little ________ than that of India.　A．most；most B．biggest；biggerC．more；most D．bigger；biggest10．(2017·随州中考)—Have you seen the movie Baby Plan?—Of course.I think i