网络复杂性金字塔.pptVIP

;Different Types of Network Complexity Pyramid andUniversity-Diversity第4讲：不同类型的复杂网络金字塔 及其普适性与复杂性; OUTLINE; I. INTRODUCTION Nature is full of complex and complicated systems in any shade of color, consistency and complexity, from quasars to quarks, galaxies to snowflakes and microbes to minds. ; ;Scientists have recently discovered that many complex systems have an underlying architecture governed by shared organizing principles, such as Small World and Scale-free . These insights have important implications for a host of applications. Zoltán N. Oltvai and Albert-László Barabási, Science, 298(2002)763) Life’s Complexity Pyramid  ;自然界、人类社会、动物世界和生命系统广泛存在着各种金字塔结构及其复杂性与普适性内在联系。 2002年ROltai 和Barabási提出生命复杂性金字塔具有启发性。 复杂网络中理论模型的研究一直是最富挑战性的问题之一，它的发展历史至今经历了三个里程碑，当中每个无一不是从理论模型取得突破的。 ;II.复杂网络金字塔之一:  生命复杂性金字塔 ;生命复杂性的金字塔Zoltán N. Oltvai and Albert-László Barabási, Science,  298(2002)763) ;细胞网络的拓扑性质与自然界和社会的网络有着惊人的相似性。; III.复杂网络金字塔之二: 复杂网络模型金字塔;; Three Milestones(三个里程碑):First three Levels(塔顶部三层);First milestone：Regular Graph. ;Second milestone：ER Random Graph Model ;Small-world networks; 1999 Barabasi and Albert: Scale-Free Model;BA Model and Its Property;Level-4(第4层次): 加权演化网络模型WEIGHTED EVOLVING NETWORK MODEL;加权演化网络模型驱动机制WENMs driving mechanisms ;金字塔下三个层次:统一混合网络理论框架 Unified Hybrid Network Theory Frame; Unified study of all models by using four hybrid ratios;In the level-3 the rc vs (dr,fd,gr) for weighted LUHNM.(a) dr=1/99;(b)dr=1/1 and (c)dr=19/1. ; Transition of P(k) from single scale to broad scale as vg changes;Stretched Exponential Distribution;;Stretched Exponential Distribution;; Under the dr three work modes：Cumulation distribution P(k) VS vg;;Clustering coefficient C VS ;The rc VS hybrid ratios (vg,dr, gr,fd) ; 利用混合比统一研究各层次;IV .网络金字塔之三:广义Farey组织的金字塔 Generalized Farey Complex Network Pyramid;在20世纪