人教版高中英语必修一Unit+4+Earthquakes教案.docxVIP

英语学习讲义 英语学习讲义 好好努力 梦想终会实现 PAGE 好好努力 梦想终会实现 PAGE 1 高一英语必修 1Unit4Earthquakes 导学案 阅读课（语篇分析） 教学准备 教学目标： Get the students to know basic knowledge about natural disasters, especially the knowledge about earthquake through the understanding of the text. The long and difficult sentences in the text. The importance in this text is the attributive clause. For example: Then, later that afternoon, another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan. 通过分析，教会学生如何分析长难句。 2. 教学重点/难点 培养学生如何抓主旨大意和段落大意的能力。 运用阅读策略培养学生的其他的阅读理解能力。 帮助学生学会分析长难句。 教学过程 Step1. 语篇导读 Lead-in Do you believe doomsday, the end of the world? What will happen on the day? Introduce the disaster “ Hurricane , Tsunami, Volcano eruption, Earthquake” Which disaster makes you frightened most? Discussion: How much do you know about an earthquake? Step 2. Skimming 用一句话概括 What does the passage mainly talk about? The passage mainly talks about a terrible ( 回答 what?) that happened in ( where?) in ( when? ) and caused great damage to people. (What result?) Step 3. Fast reading Read the passage quickly and try to match( 匹 配 ) each paragraph with its main idea. Pay attention to (注意) the first and second sentences of each paragraph. Para 1 The earthquake destroyed the city of Tangshan. Para 2 The army came to help the survivors, bringing hope for a new life. Para 3 Before the earthquake strange things began to happen, but no one paid attention to them. Para.4 The people were very shocked at the destruction. We can divide the four paragraphs into three parts, match it with its main idea Part 1 (Para.1 ) damage during the earthquake Part 2 ( ) The rescue work after the earthquake Part 3 ( ) Signs before the earthquake. ☆点拨：Structure of the whole passage Step 4 Part 1 ＊ Details of each part Before the earthquake the water ＊ the well walls ＊ chickens pigs ＊ mice ＊ ＊ Part 2 I. the water pipes people Details Details At a.m.the earthquake of the 20th century began. burst from holes in the ground.