浙江省宁波市2023年初中学业水平模拟试卷(参考答案).pdfVIP

浙江省宁波市 2023 年初中学业水平模拟试卷 参考答案与解析 1．B 【原文】略 2 ．B 【原文】略 3 ．A 【原文】M: Are these books yours, Kitty? W: Let me see, Bruce. Oh, they are not mine. They are Mike’s. 4 ．A 【原文】略 5 ．A 【原文】M: Mary, I’m an outgoing person. How can I get a better job? W: Try to be more patient and modest. Otherwise, they may choose someone else. 6 ．B 7 ．C 【原文】略 8．C 9．A 10．C 【原文】略 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．C 15．B 【原文】 Linda and Mary are good friends. Linda is thirteen. She comes from America. Mary is twelve. She is from London. They study in the same school, but in different classes. Linda’s father teaches English in a middle school. Her mother drives a car. Linda can speak English, Japanese and a little Chinese. Linda’s mother likes cooking. She likes eating rice, but Linda’s father doesn’t. He likes eating bread. Mary’s mother works in a hospital. Mary’s father is a teacher. Mary’s mother doesn’t like cooking, but she likes making clothes. She can make beautiful blouses and dresses. Mary’s father likes doing housework. Now he is cleaning the room. Look! Mary is helping her father. 16．B 17．C 18．C 19．B 20 ．B 21 ．A 22 ．D 23 ．B 24 ．D 25 ．A 26 ． A 27 ．A 28 ．C 29 ．B 30 ．A 【分析】本文是以第一人称的口吻，叙述了苹果是人们常见的水果，也是人们喜爱吃的水果， 1 短文给出了苹果含有许多维生素，能够有助于人们的身体健康。 16．考查名词及语境的理解。我是一种甜的水果。A.vegetable 蔬菜；B.fruit 水果；C.drink 饮料；D.snack 小吃。根据I am an apple.可知苹果是一种水果，故选B 。 17．考查连词及语境的理解。但是我不能生长在热的地方也不能生长在冷的地方。A.but 但 是；B.and 和；C.or 或者；D.as 作为。因为本句是否定句，所以表示并列关系应该用or,故选 C 。 18．考查名词及语境的理解。我不像我的兄弟梨和香蕉。A.lemons 柠檬；B.tomatoes 西红柿； C.pears 梨；D.oranges 桔子。根据I am rounder than a pear and bananas 可知这里指的是梨， 故选C 。 19．考查形容词的比较级及语境的理解。它们比我更长的。A.shorter 更矮的；B.longer 更长 的；C.fatter 更胖的；D.older 更老的。根据I am rounder than a pear 可知这里与rounder 相对 应的是长的，故选B 。 20 ．考查连词及语境的理解。我是更美味的，所以全世界上的人都喜欢吃我。A.and 和，表 示前后是并列关系；B.so 因此，表示前后是因果关系；C.but 但是，表示前后是转折关系； D.or 或者，表示