初中-单项选择之副词.docVIP

- . z 2013全国中考英语真题精选汇编-单项选择之副词 【2013**】19. — Jack, I have to have a talk with your father today. — Sorry, Mrs King. He is going on business and won’t be ________ until ne*t week. A. out B. away C. back 【答案】C 【解析】考察副词词义。题意：——杰克，我今天必须和你爸爸谈一下.对不起King夫人，他要因公外出，直到下周才回来。be out “出去〞；be away “离开〞；be back “回来〞，根据题意选C。 【2013****】32. When an earthquake happens, and you are outdoors, you should go to an open area asas possible. A. quickly B. quietly C. loudly D. slowly 【答案】A 【解析】考察副词词义辨析。Quickly快速地；quietly安静地； loudly 大声地；slowly慢慢地。又句意是：当地震发生，并且你在户外时，你应该尽快地去一个开阔的区域。应选A项。 【2013****】2. — Look at the bird over there! It’s so beautiful! — Wow! It’s a rare crane. It appears in this area. A. always B. usually C. seldom D. often 【答案】C 【解析】此题考察副词词义辨析。always总是；usually通常；seldom很少；often经常。由前半句“哇，是丹顶鹤〞可知在这儿是很少出现这种鸟。应选C。 【2013****】5. Peter speaks Chinese well indeed, but of course not ______ a local speaker in China. A. so fluently as B. more fluent than C. as fluent as D. much fluently than 【答案】A 【解析】考察副词。根据句意“彼得说的汉语确实好，但是当然不如中国当地人说的流利〞，固定短语not so/as….as，又动词speak需要副词修饰，故答案为A。 【2013**聊城】27. The baby is sleeping. please speak ______. A. loudly . B. clearly. C. quietly. D. politely. 【答案】C 【解析】考察副词的用法。loudly意思是“大声地〞， clearly意思是“清楚地〞， quietly 意思是“安静地 〞 ， politely 意思是 “ 有礼貌地〞 ，根据句意：“这个婴儿睡着了，请悄悄地说话。〞所以选择答案C。 【2013****】24. David was so e*cited at the good news that he couldsay a word. A. nearly B. hard C. ever D. hardly 【答案】D 【解析】考察副词的用法。Nearly意为“几乎、将近〞，相当于almost；hard为多义词，作副词讲，意为“努力地、辛苦地〞；hardly油表频率，意为“几乎不〞；ever意为“曾经〞。又句意：听到这个好消息戴维冲动地几乎说不出话来。应选D项。 【2013****】26. There has never been such a beautiful village _________ in the world. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere 【答案】A 【解析】此题考察合成副词的用法。由never可知，本句表示否认意义，又由句意“在世界上没有任何一个像这样漂亮的山村〞可知，用anywhere“任何地方〞。应选A。 【2013****】20. — How do you like the talk show? — I think it’s ________, but some people think it’s so________.