历年考研英语真题集.pdfVIP

1986—2017 年历年考研英语真题集 2017 年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（一）试题 SectionIUse ofEnglish Directions: Read thefollowingtext.Choose thebestword (s)foreachnumbered blankand mark A, B, C orD on the ANSWER SHEET. (10points) Could a hug a day keep thedoctoraway? The answermay be a resoundingyes!___1__ helpingyou feelcloseand __2___topeopleyou careabout,itturnsoutthathugs can bringa ___3__ ofhealthbenefitsto yourbody andmind.Believeitornot,awarm embracemightevenhelpyou __4___ gettingsickthiswinter. In a recentstudy ___5__ over 400 healthyadults,researchersfrom CarnegieMellon Universityin Pennsylvaniaexamined theeffectsofperceivedsocialsupportand thereceiptofhugs ___6__ theparticipants susceptibility（敏感性）todevelopingthecommon coldafterbeing___7__ tothevirus.Peoplewho perceived greatersocialsupportwere lesslikelyto come ___8__ with a cold,and theresearchers__9___ thatthe stress-reducingeffectsof hugging ___10__ about32 percentof thatbeneficialeffect.___11__ among those who got a cold,theones who feltgreatersocialsupportand receivedmore frequenthugs had lesssevere __12___. Hugging protectspeoplewho areunder stressfrom the___13__ riskforcoldsthatsusually__14___ with stress,notesSheldonCohen, a professorof psychologyatCarnegie.Hugging isa marker of intimacy and helps__15___ thefeelingthatothersaretheretohelp___16__difficulty. Some experts___17__ thestress-reducing,health-relatedbenefitsof hugging tothereleaseof oxytocin （后 叶催 产 素 ）, oftencalledthebonding hormone __18___ itpromotesattachmentinrelationships, includingthatbetweenmothersand theirnewborn babies.Oxytocinismade primarilyinthecentrallowerpart of thebrain,and some of itisreleasedintothebloodstream.But some of it___19__inthebrain,where it __20___mood, behaviorand physiology. 1. [A]Besides [B]Unlike [C]Throughout [D]Despite 2. [A]equal [B]restricted[C]connected [D]inferior 3. [A]view [B]host