初中英语语法总结_1.docxVIP

初中英语语法总结  一〕 一般在词后加er或est(假如是以e结尾则直接加r或st)。如：greater-greatest, shorter –shortest,  taller –tallest, longer –longest, nicer- nicest, larger -largest  二〕以重读闭音节结尾且1个元音字母＋1个辅音字母(字母组合除外，如few-fewer fewest)结尾的双写结尾 的辅音再加er /est。如：big-bigger biggest, red-redder reddest, hot-hotter hottest  三〕 以辅音字母＋y结尾的变y为i加er/est。如：happy-happier happiest, sorry-sorrier sorriest,  friendly-friendlier friendliest(more friendly most friendly), busy-busier busiest, easy-easier easiest  四〕特别状况：(两好多坏，一少老远)  good/well - better best many/much - more most bad/ill – worse worst  little-