初中英语语法总结.docxVIP

初中英语语法总结  一〕在后面加s。如：fathers, books, americans, germans, apples, bananas  二〕x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如：boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes  三〕1〕以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es 如：baby-babies, family-families, duty-duties, comedy- comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories  2〕以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如：day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways  四〕以o结尾加s〔外来词〕。如：radios, photos, 但如是辅音加o的加es：如: tomatoes西红柿, potatoes马铃薯  五〕以f或fe结尾的变f为v再加es(s)。如：knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves  六〕单复数相同〔不变的〕有：fish, sheep, deer鹿子, chine