Unit 3 Grammar and Usage Restrictive Relative Clauses课件-2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册.pptxVIP

Unit 3 Grammar and Usage Restrictive Relative Clauses定语从句一. 定语从句的基本定义放在名词或代词后面，由关系代词或关系副词引导的修饰该名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的词叫先行词。She is the one that / who you’ll never forget .先行词关系代词二、关系词的分类关系代词常用的关系代词有：that, which, who, whom, whose, as2. 关系副词常用的关系副词有：when, where, why二. 关系词的分类三. 关系词的基本用法在定语从句中，关系词可以充当从句中的： subject 主语 object 宾语 predicative 表语 attribute 定语关系代词 在限制性定语从句中关系代词的用法：1）He was the only person in his company who was invited. Do you know the person (whom) I spoke to just now?who 指人，在从句中做主语、宾语。(作宾语可省略)2) Do you know the person (whom) we saw at the school gate? whom指人，在从句中作宾语，可省略。(1)She was not