第四天技术制图简介在本节结束时您应该能够区分不同类型线条解释各种.pdfVIP

Introduction to technical drawing By of this section, you should be able to: Distinguish different types of lines Interpret various types of engineering sketches TIP physics engineering Day 4 Proper Sketching Techniques • L ypes: Vertical Line… lined Line Top to bottom Horizontal Line Series of short straight lines Sketching Techniques • Sketching a Line. Geometric Construction • Use vertical, horizontal, diagonal and curved lines as the basic elements used to help construct geometric and more advanced shapes • Rein construction lines with visible lines. • Until you get good at ng this automatically, these steps help rease proficiency. General Procedures 1. Establish axis 2. Maintain proper aspect ratio 3. Use construction lines to create shape 4. Correct and retrace shape with visible lines Size and Proportion You can not communicate properly until you understand how to sketch with the correct size and proportion. Without proper size and proportion your sketch will not look right. • Size: Length, width, height, distance. How big is the object you are sketching? • Proportion: If two objects are five feet apart in real life, then the relative size must be maintained in your sketch. What are some quick tips to help put your sketches in proportion? Size and Proportion Technique I: Using a pencil to measure. Hold your pencil at arms length as you see in Figure 2. Use the top of the pencil and your thumb as a distance for the height of th