三排滚子转盘轴承承载能力分析和寿命计算.docx

三排滚子转盘轴承承载能力分析和寿命计算 摘要 多排滚柱式回转支撑，能够承受较大的倾覆力矩，是回转支承中承载能力最大的一种。多排滚柱式回转支承特别适用于承受大载荷、大冲击工况条件下运行的重型机械，而三排滚柱式回转支承是其中最具典型的结构形式，因此对三排滚子转盘轴承的研究具有一定的现实意义和社会效益。 以Hertz接触理论为基础，结合三排滚子转盘轴承的特殊结构，推导出计算三排滚子转盘轴承接触强度校核的有关理论公式，并绘制了静、动承载能力曲线。然后，用Lundberg-Palmgren寿命理论，推导计算三排滚子转盘轴承的疲劳寿命。通过以上的分析计算可为轴承的选型和设计提供理论基础。 通过以上分析推导的公式，建立数值求解模型，用Matlab编程语言进行计算求解，解出三排滚子转盘轴承的最大承受载荷和寿命，进而绘制承载能力曲线。 之后，再用ANSYS有限元，建立简单的模型进行形变和应力的分析。 关键词：三排滚子转盘轴承，承载能力，疲劳寿命，经典数值分析，ANSYS有限元分析。 CARRYINGCAPACITYANALYSISANDLIFETIMECALCULATIONSOFTHREE-ROWROLLERSLEWINGBEARINGSABSTRACT Inslewingbearings,themulti-rowrollerslewingbearingshasthemostloadcarryingcapacity,whichcanwithstandlargeoverturningmoment.Themulti-rowrollerslewingbearingsisespeciallysuitableforheavymachinerywhichwithstandlargeloadsorimpactofworkingconditionsunderrunning.However,three-rowrollerslewingbearingsisoneofthemosttypicalforminthestructureofmulti-rowrollerslewingbearings.So,ithasacertainpracticalsignificanceandsocialbenefitsforstudingthree-rowrollerslewingbearings. Itcandeducetothetheoreticalformulathatusedtocalculatingcontactstrengthcheckofthethree-rowrollerslewingbearingsandcandrawstaticanddynamiccarryingcapacitycurves,basedontheHertzcontacttheoryandcombinedwiththespecialstructureofthethree-rowrollerslewingbearings.Then,usingthelifetimeexpectancytheoryofLundberg-Palmgrentoderivedandcalculatethefatiguelifetimeofthethree-rowrollerslewingbearings.Itcanprovideatheoreticalbasisforbearingtypeselectionanddesignbytheaboveanalysisandcalculations. Throughtheformulawhichanalysisandderiveabove,wecanbuildthenumericalsolutionmodel.ComputingforMatlabprogramminglanguage,solvethree-rowrollerslewingbearingsmaximumloadcarryingandlifetime,andthendrawthecarryingcapacitycurve. Afterthen,buildasimplemodelbytheANSYSfiniteelementtodeformationandstressanalysis. KEYWORDS:three-rowrollerslewingbearings,carryingcapacity,,ANSYSfiniteelementfatiguelifetime,Classicalnumerical ,ANSYSfiniteelement 目录 TOC\o1-5\h\z前言1 \o CurrentDocument 第1章绪论2 §1.1研究对象2§1.1.1研究对象及特点2§1.1.2国内外对比3 \o Curre