高中英语新人教版选择性必修二Unit1单元写作指导与演练.doc

PAGE 1 PAGE 0 高中英语选择性必修二 Unit 1 单元写作指导与演练 本单元的中心话题是“有成就的人”。通过单元内容，我们需要熟悉人物介绍类记叙文的特征及要点，学会描述人物，学会运用介绍人物品质和个性的形容词，并能灵活运用非限制性定语从句已完成本单元的写作人物。 人物介绍一般采用“总—分—总”的形式。第一段开门见山，简要介绍人物身份及其成就；第二段介绍人物主要经历；第三段总结全文，达到首尾呼应，画龙点睛之效。 【可借鉴词汇或表达】 1.外貌：good-looking; ordinary-looking; odd-looking; 2.品质或个性：committed; determined, considerate, optimistic, easy-going, warm-hearted; hard-working; responsible; patient; generous; 3.爱好：have a great gift/talent for/be gifted/talented in; be keen on; be crazy about; 4.教育：graduated form; earned a(an)…degree; major in; go abroad for further study/to further one’s study 5.经历或成就：devote oneself to; commit oneself to; make up one’s mind/determine to do sth.; overcome many difficulties; spare no efforts to do/make every effort/make great efforts to do sth.; enjoy widespread popularity win fame; make great contributions to… 6.其他：be born in/into; set a good example; be the pride of...,; be considered/recognized/seen/acknowledged as…; be honored as; 【词汇积累】 一、外貌（appearance/look） 1.good-looking相貌英俊的 2.funning-looking外表可笑的 3.ugly-looking丑陋的? 4.ordinary-looking?外貌平平的 5.white-haired白头发的 6.near/far-sighted?近/远视的 7.charming有魅力的 8.fashionable时尚的 9.slim?苗条的 10.fat胖的 11.lovely?可爱的 二、性格气质（character） 12.kind-hearted好心的 13.warm-hearted?热心的 14.absent-minded?心不在焉的 15.bad-tempered?坏脾气的 16.a strong will很强的意志力 17.naughty?淘气的 18.smart/bright?聪明的? 19.wise睿智的 20.hard-working/diligent?勤奋的 21.humorous?幽默的 三、生日、出生地?(birth/age)? 22.…, (who was) born in …, is a… 四、家庭背景（family background） 23.… was born in/ into a poor/rich family出生在贫穷的/富裕的家庭 24.as a child of … years old, he…还是个……岁的孩子时 25.his/ her father was very strict with him… ?父亲对他//她严格要求 26.spend his childhood in …在……度过了他的童年 27.live a happy/hard life生活很幸福/艰苦 五、教育背景（schooling / education background） 28.be admitted to …university考取……大学 29.graduate from …department of … university从某大学某系毕业 30.receive/get a doctor’s degree获取博士学位? 31.go abroad for further studies?出国深造 32.When at college, he majored in French/he was a French major.读大