镁锂合金两步法化学镀镍工艺的研究的中期报告.docxVIP

镁锂合金两步法化学镀镍工艺的研究的中期报告 摘要： 镁锂合金是一种轻质高强度的材料，但其表面容易被氧化，降低了其在实际应用中的使用寿命。因此，本文研究了镁锂合金表面化学镀镍的工艺，采用了两步法进行镀镍处理。在第一步中，使用酸性水溶液对表面进行清洗和预处理，使得镀层更加均匀；在第二步中，使用镍离子溶液进行电镀处理。实验证明，该工艺能够有效地提高镁锂合金表面的抗氧化性能和耐腐蚀性能，并且镀层均匀、致密，具有良好的附着力和导电性能。因此，该工艺具有实际应用价值。 关键词：镁锂合金；化学镀镍；两步法；耐腐蚀性；抗氧化性 Abstract： Magnesium lithium alloy is a lightweight and high-strength material, but its surface is easily oxidized, which reduces its service life in practical applications. Therefore, this paper studies the process of chemical nickel plating on the surface of magnesium lithium alloy, and adopts a two-step method for nickel plating treatment. In the first step, acidic aqueous solution is used for cleaning and pretreatment of the surface to make the coating more uniform. In the second step, nickel ion solution is used for electroplating treatment. The experiment proves that the process can effectively improve the anti-oxidation and corrosion resistance of the surface of magnesium lithium alloy, and the coating is uniform, dense, with good adhesion and conductivity. Therefore, the process has practical application value. Keywords: magnesium lithium alloy; chemical nickel plating; two-step method; corrosion resistance; anti-oxidation.