国内窄窗口钻井技术应用对策分析与实践.docxVIP

2010年第39卷 第8期 第7页石 油 矿 场 2010年第39卷 第8期 第7页 2010,39(8):7～11OIL FIELD EQUIPMENT 2010,39(8):7～11 文章编号： 1001-3482(2010)08-0007-05 国内窄窗口钻井技术应用对策分析与实践 杨雄文，周英操，方世良，王 凯 (中国石油集团钻井工程技术研究院，北京100195) 摘要：窄窗口钻井问题广泛存在于我国西部油田和深水、深部复杂地层，已成为影响和制约石油勘 探开发进程与钻井施工的技术瓶颈。从安全密度窗口的定义出发，系统总结了窄窗口钻井的几种 特殊情况，从窄窗口钻井的地层特点、工程施工难点、以及现有技术的缺陷等方面，提出了解决窄窗 口钻井问题的主要技术对策，并给出了部分应用实例分析，为国内解决窄密度窗口钻井技术难点提 供了有效的对策分析方法和技术参考。 关键词：窄窗口；技术对策；控压钻井；ECD 控制；NDS 中图分类号：TE92 文献标识码：A Strategy Analysis of Narrow Window Drilling Technology and Practice YANG Xiong-wen,ZHOU Ying-cao,FANG Shi-liang,WANG Kai (Drilling Research Institute of CNPC,Beijing,100195) Abstract: Difficulties of narrow window drilling existing in Chinas western oil fields and deepwa- ter . deep formation,had an impact and constraints of oil exploration development and drilling operation. From the definition of secure drilling,The author summarized systematically several special conditions of narrow window drilling. And then the main technical solutions were obtained from the narrow window drilling of formation features,engineering construction difficulties and shortcomings of existing application technology,and some examples of technical applications were al- so given,providing a practical reference for solving the problem of narrow window drilling technology. Key words: narrow window;technical solutions;managed pressure drilling;ECD control;NDS [5] GILLEMOT F,HAVAS I,RITTINGER J,FEHER- VARY A. Experiences in the comparison of large and small fracture mechanics specimens [ M]. In: KUSSMAUL K,editor. Fracture mechanics verifica- tion by large-scale testing,EGF/ESIS8. London:Me- chanical Engineering Publications,1991. [6] ANDERSON T L,MCHENRY H I,DAWES M G.E- lastic-plastic fracture toughness tests with single-edge notched bend specimens[M]. In:WESSEL E T,LOSS F J,editors. Elastic - plastic fracture test metho