缺氧-好氧生物脱氮系统中N20的释放机理与减量化控制研究的中期报告.docxVIP

缺氧-好氧生物脱氮系统中N20的释放机理与减量化控制研究的中期报告 【摘要】 本文针对缺氧-好氧生物脱氮系统中N2O的释放机理与减量化控制进行了中期研究。首先，通过系统分析和实验证明了缺氧-好氧生物脱氮系统是产生N2O的主要源头之一。其次，详细研究了影响N2O释放的生物和物理因素，发现温度、氨氮浓度、DO浓度和pH值是影响N2O释放的显著因素。在此基础上，设计了一系列减量化措施，包括增加缺氧段控制、控制进水浓度、调节DO浓度、增加COD/N比例、增加曝气时间等。实验结果表明，这些措施均能有效降低N2O释放量，其中以增加缺氧段控制的效果最明显。 【关键词】缺氧-好氧生物脱氮系统；氧气；温度；氨氮浓度；DO浓度；pH值；减量化控制 【Abstract】 This midterm report focuses on the mechanism and control of N2O release in the anaerobic-anoxic biological denitrification system. Firstly, through system analysis and experiments, it is proved that the anaerobic-anoxic biological denitrification system is one of the main sources of N2O generation. Secondly, the biological and physical factors affecting N2O release are studied in detail, and it is found that temperature, ammonia nitrogen concentration, DO concentration, and pH value are significant factors affecting N2O release. Based on this, a series of reduction measures are designed, including increasing anaerobic control, controlling influent concentration, adjusting DO concentration, increasing COD/N ratio, and increasing aeration time. The experimental results show that these measures can effectively reduce N2O release, among which increasing anaerobic control has the most significant effect. 【Keywords】Anaerobic-anoxic biological denitrification system; Oxygen; Temperature; Ammonia nitrogen concentration; DO concentration; pH value; Reduction control.