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2019 考研英语一阅读Text2 真题及答案(英语学习)
2019 考研英语一阅读Text2 原文及答案
Text 2
quot;The ancient Hawaiians were astronomers,quot; wrote Queen
Liliuokalani, Hawaii ’s last reigning monarch, in 1897. Star watchers
were among the most esteemed members of Hawaiian society. Sadly, all
is not well with astronomy in Hawaii today. Protests have erupted over
construction of the Thirty Meter Telescope(TMT), a giant observatory
that promises to revolutionize humanity ’s view of the cosmos.
At issue is the TMT ’s planned location on Mauna Kea, a dormant
volcano worshiped by some Hawaiians as the piko , that connects the
Hawaiian Islands to the heavens. But Mauna Kea is also home to some of
the world ’s most powerful telescopes. Rested in the Pacific Ocean,
Mauna Kea ’s peak rises above the bulk of our planet ’s dense atmosphere,
where conditions allow telescopes to obtain images of unsurpassed
clarity.
Opposition to telescopes on Mauna Kea is nothing new. A small but
vocal group of Hawaiians and environments have long viewed their
presence as disrespect for sacred land and a painful reminder of the
occupation of what was once a sovereign nation.
Some blame for the current controversy belongs to astronomers. In
their eagerness to build bigger telescopes, they forgot that science is the
only way of understanding the world. They did not always prioritize the
protection of Mauna Kea ’s fragile ecosystems or its holiness to the
island ’s inhabitants. Hawaiian culture is not a relic of the past; it is a
living culture undergoing a renaissance today.
Yet science has a cultural history, too, with roots going back to the
dawn of civilization. The same curiosity to find what lies beyond the
horizon that first brought early Polynesians to Hawaii ’s shores inspires
astronomers today to explore the heavens. Calls
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