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跨文化交际 第1页,共48页。Warming-up: What do the following proverbs tell?Self-help is the best help.一个篱笆三个桩,一个好汉三个帮。An Englishmans home is his own castle.倾巢之下,安有完卵。The squeaky wheel gets the grease.枪打出头鸟。第2页,共48页。Suggested Answer:English ones:One man should depend on oneself. People should not interfere with other’s business.Man ought to speak up and be noticed.Chinese ones:People need help and unity is the power.People are closely connected to the others.Man ought to follow the common rules.The proverbs are the reflection of different values---- individualism VS collectivism第3页,共48页。All peoples and cultures have both individual and collective orientations.CooperationCo-operationin France: 1875BelongingDirectnessChinese ones:Self-help is the best help.CollectivenessA has not directly expressed her concern over the piano noise with Mrs.It refers to communication patterns of indirect verbal talk and nonverbal subtleties.(4) great readiness to cooperate with in-group members.Go-between“self” is rich in English dictionary.Jane and Diane spell out everything that is on their minds with no restraints.short-term friendshipRemember that you dont have to agree with each other, but try to defend your choice.The proverbs are the reflection of different values---- individualism VS collectivism成龙,刘媛媛 《国家》Value orientationsGo-betweenTime is defined circular, a limitless resource.IndependenceA person’s identity seems to be within the self.The self means diffuse, changing, flexible behavior.People should not interfere with other’s business.Case study: talk between AmericansPolity-orientationStop being so self-centered. Individualism CollectivismIt is the major dimension of cultural variability.Individualistic and collective value tendencies are revealed in every corner of the society.All peoples and cultures have both individual and collective orientations. 第4页,共48页。Individualism Definition: the broad value tendencies of culture in emphasizing the importance of :individual identity over gro
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