机械设计说明书—摆线针轮行星减速器的设计.doc

本科毕业设计（论文） 题目：摆线针轮行星减速器的设计 摆线针轮行星减速器的设计 摘 要 摆线针轮行星减速器作为重要的机械传动部件具有体积小、重量轻、传动效率高的特点。本设计要全面考虑多齿啮合、运转平稳、轮齿均载等要求，同时实现高承载能力、高传递效率、高可靠性和优良动力性能等多项指标的情况下，还要便于制造、装配和检修，因此设计了该具有合理结构的摆线针轮行星减速器。 本次设计是对一种带机架的卧式摆线针轮减速机进行分析研究。其输入功率P=22Kw，传动比11，输出转速为1450r/min.对于摆线针轮行星减速器而言，要求行星减速器满足三项要求：传动比大，结构紧凑，适宜短期间断工作。 本文主要从以下几个方面对针轮输出针摆行星传动进行了研究:首先参照传统针摆行星传动基本参数设计计算方法对针轮输出针摆行星传动主要零部件的基本参数进行设计计算，并对传动系统进行受力分析并计算包括转臂轴承和各支撑轴承的载荷大小，完成包括摆线轮、柱销等主要零件强度校核计算和轴承的寿命计算，然后利用CAD画出了主要零件图和最后的装配图。 关键词：摆线轮针轮；齿轮；行星齿轮减速器 PAGE PAGE V The Design of Portable Drilling Machine for Railway Rails Abstract The cycloid—gear reducer is one of the most important transmission components of the pumping unit by its smaller volume，lighter weight and effective transmission. In order to realize four targets which include high transmission efficiency, high reliability and the excellent dynamics performance and guarantee credible lubricate ability, receive high efficiency of transmission, and make it easy for manufacture, assembly and inspection, we thought over all the requests in the round and design the rational structure cycloid—gear reducer. The design of the rack of a horizontal cycloid reducer analysis. The input power P = 22Kw, drive more than 11, the output torque of 1450Nm. Cycloid reducer, requiring planetary reducer to meet three requirements:transmission ratio, compact, suitable for short-term intermittent work. This paper researches the following aspects of the output pin wheel cycloid drive. First, the basic parameters and dimensions of main parts of the output pin wheel cycloid drive are designed referring to design and calculation methods of the traditional cycloid drive, and mechanical analysis of the transmission system and the load condition and life of rotary arm bearings and steady bearings of each shafts are calculated, and at the same time the calculations including the strength of cycloid wheel, pins and other major parts are completes. Then, using CAD to draw sketches of the m