机械设计说明书—12mm钢筋矫直切断设计.doc

I I 本科毕业设计(论文) 题目：12mm钢筋矫直切断机设计 12mm钢筋矫直切断机设计 摘 要 钢筋的型号和种类有很多种，是现在生活中必需品的重要组成，也是商场房屋、道路桥梁建筑的主要组成部分，因此，机械加工设备也是不可或缺的，钢筋矫直切断机就是其中必备品之一。钢筋矫直切断机由矫直原理、组成结构、技术参数、选型方法等重要组成部分组成。本设计将从以上几大组成部分研究设计矫直切断机，最终确定了钢筋矫直切断机的总体设计方案。 论文首先讨论了多种矫直方案，最终确定采用转毂钢球式矫直方案。论文设计的剪切机构较为简单，为凸轮摆杆剪切机构，再结合行程开关，实现钢筋自动定尺切断。 经过对机械结构的设计及传动等计算，最终完整设计出了钢筋矫直切断机。整机传动简单、效率较高。 关键词：钢筋矫直切断机；矫直；剪切；行程开关 PAGE PAGE II PAGE 1 PAGE 1 I Design of Straightening and Cutting Machine for 12mm Steel Bar Abstract Steel bar is an indispensable material in todays life, so its processing equipment is also essential, and the steel bar straightening machine is one of them. Reinforced straightening straight cutting machine includes straightening principle, composition structure, technical parameters and the selection method of research, this paper comprehensively and systematically study the above problems, and ultimately determine the straightening and cutting machines overall design scheme of reinforced straightening. This paper discusses various straightening schemes, and ultimately determine the use of rotary hub ball type straightening scheme. The shear mechanism designed in this paper is simple, which is the cam swing rod shearing mechanism, and then combined with the travel switch to realize the automatic cutting of steel bar. Through the design of mechanical structure and transmission calculation, and finally complete the design of a steel bar straightening cutting machine. The whole transmission is simple and the efficiency is high. Key Words: Steel bar straightening and cutting machine；Straightening；cutting；Stroke switch IV IV V V 目 录 TOC \o 3-3 \h \z \t 标题 1,2,标题 2,3,标题,1,副标题,2 1 绪论 1 1.1国内外相关研究情况 1 1.2 冷轧带肋钢筋的概述 1 1.2.1 钢筋的种类 1 1.2.2 冷轧带肋钢筋的表面形式 2 1.2.3 冷轧带肋钢筋的基本性能 2 2 总体方案设计 3 2.1 机构方案预选 3 2.1.1 双槽直辊式矫直+锤击式切断 3 2.2.2 斜辊转毂式矫直+ 液压剪切 3 2.2.3 转毂钢球式矫直+凸轮摆杆式切断 3 2.2 确定最优方案及详细设计 4 3 机械结构设计 6 3.1 矫直机构设计 6 3.1.1 主要参数计算 6 3.1.2电机的设计计算和选型 8 3.1.3 带传动设计 8 3.1.