人教版2022年高中英语动词易错题集锦 .pdfVIP

(每日一练)人教版2022 年高中英语动词易错题集锦 单选题 1、 It seems very likely that we will have to ________ a cold meal after all. Oh, No! I’m sorry to hear that. A ．come acrossB ．refer toC．figure outD ．settle for 答案：D 解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：——看来很有可能我们只能将就吃一顿冷饭了。——哦,不!听到这个消息我很难过。 A.come across 偶遇；B. refer to 指的是；C. figure out 弄明白；D.settle for 勉强接受，将就。根据“ Oh, No! I’m sorry to hear that.”可知，看来很有可能我们只能将就吃一顿冷饭了。故选D 项。 小提示： 2、She has been ________ herself with the welfare of the homeless since she retired from her business. A ．devotingB ．stickingC ．occupyingD ．supporting 答案：C 解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：自从她从生意上退休后，她一直忙于为无家可归的人谋福利。A. devoting 奉献；B. sticking 坚持；C. occupying 占领，使忙碌；D. supporting 支持。动词短语：occupy oneself with“忙于，从事”是 固定搭配，符合句意。故选C 项。 3、Its such a pity that she ________ after 20 kilometres with stomach trouble during her first marathon. 1 A ．wiped outB ．died outC ．set outD ．dropped out 答案：D 解析： 考查动词短语辨析。句意：很遗憾的是，她在第一次马拉松比赛中因胃病跑了20 公里后退出了。wiped out 擦 掉；died out 灭绝；set out 出发；dropped out 退出。根据上文的“pity”和下文的“stomach trouble ”可推断，他退 出了比赛，故选D。 小提示： 4 、After returning home this afternoon, Tommy was ________ by his mother for his bad behaviour at school. A ．picked outB．made outC．told offD ．laid off 答案：C 解析： 考查动词短语辨析。句意：今天下午回家后，汤米因在学校的不良行为被母亲斥责。A. picked outt 挑选；B. made out 理解，辨认；C. told off 斥责；D. laid off 辞退，解雇。根据“his bad behaviour at school.”可知，此处是 指汤米因为在学校的不良表现受到的母亲的斥责。故选C 。 5、On the eve of Chinese Spring Festival, the number of electronic red envelopes given and received via WeChat ________1.01 bilon,200 times that of 2014. A ．adds toB ．submits toC ．subscribes toD ．amounts to 答案：D 解析： 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在中国春节前夕，通过微信收发的电子红包数量共计为1.01 亿元，是2014 年的 200 倍。A. adds to 增加；B. submits to 向……呈交；C. subscribes 同意，赞同；D. amounts to 共计。本句是说通 过微信收发的电子红包数量共计为1.01 亿元，说的是总数。B 项和C 项不符合句意。A 项 adds to 是“增加，加 强”之意，如果要表达“合计”应该用“add up to”。故选D 项。 2 6、As the great day ____, she grew more and