概念英语一册语法总复习.pptVIP

2．Must/have to的区别 must 表示必须，是主观上觉得应该做，have to是不得不，是由于客观条件逼迫的必要要做 must 只能用在表示现在和将来的句子里，而have to do可以用在任何时态 3．must, may, might表示猜测： ????????must do 表示对现在事实的猜测 ????????must have done表示对过去事实的猜测 ????????must have been doing 表示对过去正在进行的事实的猜测 ????????may/might do, may/might have done表示没有任何事实依据的猜测，might的可能性更小。 ????????can’t/couldn’t 表示不可能 4．need 用法： ????????表示“需要”时为实意动词，后面可以加名词，也可以加不定式： I need a pen. Do you need any beer No, I don’t. I need to have a rest. ????????Need doing=need to be done，表示被动 The flowers need watering. ????????Need在否定时做情态动词使用 You needn’t go so early. =You don’t need to go so early. Must I clean the desk right now No, you needn’t. 一． 代词及不定副词： Some any no every thing something anything nothing everything one someone anyone anything everyone where somewhere anywhere anywhere everywhere body somebody anybody nobody everybody I looked for my book everywhere, but I can’t find it anywhere. If you want go somewhere, if you want to be someone, you must wake up. Help! Somebody Anybody You are really something. Since everybody is here, let’s begin our class. Where did you go I went nowhere. Nobody is at home. I have nothing left. 二．感叹句： ????????What +名词+主语+谓语 What a beautiful girl she is! ????????How + 形容词+主语+谓语 How beautiful the girl is! * 概念英语一册语法总复习 ★变否定句在be动词后面加not He is not a teacher. The girl is not very beautiful. Tim and Jack are not students. ★一定回答及否定回答 Yes, he is. No, he is not. Yes, she is. No, she is not. Yes, they are. No, they are not. ????????不含有动词的句子，即含有一般动词的句子 第三人称单数及单数名词 He likes books. She likes him. The dog likes bones. ★变疑问句在句首加does, 动词变为原型 Does he like books Does she like him Does the dog like bones ★变否定句在主语及动词之间加doesn’t, 动词变为原型 He doesn’t like books. She doesn’t like him. The dog doesn’t like bones. ★一定回答及否定回答： Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t. Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t Yes, it does. No, it doesn’t. 注意：第三人称单数形式一般在动词后面加S，不要和名词复数混淆，变否定句或疑问句时名词复数没有任何变化。 其他人称及复数名词 I want to have a bath. We have some meat. The students like