人教英语九年级全册Unit3Grammar.pptxVIP

梳理考点归纳要点实战演练 中考考点聚焦1.宾语从句引导词的选用3.宾语从句的时态2.宾语从句的语序4.宾语从句的简化5.宾语从句的否定前移 1.宾语从句的引导词 (1) 由that引导的宾语从句。（2）由if/ whether引导的宾语从句。（3）由特殊疑问词who, what, when等引导的宾语从句。 2. I want to know _______ the train is late. why1. I hope _________ you have a good trip.that练一练3. Could you tell me ___ he will come？if 2.宾语从句的语序：一律用陈述句语序。1.你知道Tom 住哪儿吗？Do you know where _________________ ?2. 我想知道他是否努力工作？I wonder if /whether ____________________?3. Do you know where _________ now？ A．he lives B．does he live C．he lived D．did he live Tom liveshe works hard I hear (that)Jim ____( be ) a worker two years ago.Jim ( be ) an English teacher now . Jim ( cook ) dinner tomorrow .Jim ( sing )a popular song now.Jim ( be ) to the Great Wall twice . Jim ( play ) basketball when his father came back. was iswill cookis singinghas beenwas playing(1).当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态可以根据句子的需要使用_____时态（需要性原则）各种3.宾语从句的时态 (2).当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运用相应的_______某一种时态。（呼应性原则）1) He will go to Hong Kong .2) He is sick.3) He is reading a book . 4) He has finished his work.1) he to Hong Kong .2) he sick.3) he a book . 4) heHe said辨一辨would go waswas reading his work.had finished 过去的(that) (3）当宾语从句说的是客观存在的事实或者是客观存在的真理时，从句时态仍是用 _________ （特殊性原则）He told me (that)summer is after spring .I was told (that)the sun is much bigger than the moon . My parents told me no news is good news.比一比一般现在时态 1.I don’t know what I shall do next .(变为简单句）→ I don’t know???? ?__???? ????? ????next .2.John didn’t decide which book he would buy .(变为简单句） → John didn’t decide ____ _____ __ ___. whattodowhichbooktobuy4.宾语从句的简化 5.宾语从句的否定前移 汉译英：我认为他不会来。 I think he won’t come. I don’t think he will come.错错对 宾语从句三要素引导词that（陈述句 ）if／whether（一般疑问句 ） 特殊疑问词（特殊疑问句)时态主句为一般现在时从句可为任何时态主句为一般过去时从句一般过去时过去将来时过去进行时过去完成时语序宾语从句的语序都为陈述句语序客观真理 自然现象公式定理 名言